Nara-Nārāyaṇa Ṛṣi and the Lord’s Unlimited Incarnations
त्वां सेवतां सुरकृता बहवोऽन्तराया: स्वौको विलङ्घ्य परमं व्रजतां पदं ते । नान्यस्य बर्हिषि बलीन् ददत: स्वभागान् धत्ते पदं त्वमविता यदि विघ्नमूर्ध्नि ॥ १० ॥
tvāṁ sevatāṁ sura-kṛtā bahavo ’ntarāyāḥ svauko vilaṅghya paramaṁ vrajatāṁ padaṁ te nānyasya barhiṣi balīn dadataḥ sva-bhāgān dhatte padaṁ tvam avitā yadi vighna-mūrdhni
ទេវតាបង្កើតឧបសគ្គជាច្រើនលើផ្លូវរបស់អ្នកដែលបូជាព្រះអង្គ ដើម្បីលើកលែងលំនៅបណ្តោះអាសន្នរបស់ទេវតា ហើយទៅដល់ធម៌ដ្ឋានខ្ពស់បំផុតរបស់ព្រះអង្គ។ អ្នកដែលថ្វាយចំណែករបស់ទេវតាក្នុងយញ្ញ មិនជួបឧបសគ្គដូច្នោះទេ។ ប៉ុន្តែព្រះអង្គជាអ្នកការពារភក្តាដោយផ្ទាល់ ដូច្នេះភក្តាអាចជាន់លើក្បាលឧបសគ្គណាមួយដែលទេវតាដាក់មុខបាន។
The demigods, headed by Kāmadeva, or Cupid, recognizing their offense at the lotus feet of the Personality of Godhead, Nara-Nārāyaṇa Ṛṣi, here point out the insignificant position of the demigods in relation to the Supreme Lord. Just as a farmer must pay a specific percentage of his agricultural profit to the king or political head as tax money, all human beings must offer a percentage of their material wealth to the demigods in sacrifice. In Bhagavad-gītā, however, the Lord explains that the demigods are also His servants and it is He Himself who awards all benedictions, through the agency of the demigods. Mayaiva vihitān hi tān. Although a Vaiṣṇava, or devotee of the Lord, has no need to worship the demigods, the demigods, being proud of their exalted material position, sometimes resent the exclusive devotion of the Vaiṣṇava to the Lord and thus try to cause the devotee to fall down, as described in this verse ( sura-kṛtā bahavo ’ntarāyāḥ ). But the demigods here point out that Kṛṣṇa is directly the protector of His devotees. Therefore, so-called impediments become stimuli for further spiritual advancement for a sincere devotee.
This verse says that even advanced worshipers can face many impediments, sometimes caused by devas, and that only the Lord’s protection enables one to overcome them.
While instructing Nimi about devotion to the Supreme Lord, Drumiḷa highlights that ritual merit or even deva-favor is insufficient—progress to the Lord’s supreme abode depends on Hari’s grace and protection.
When spiritual practice meets setbacks, focus on steady devotion and prayer for the Lord’s shelter rather than relying only on external supports, status, or ritual performance.