Sukta 43
Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (unspecified here)
Devata: Darbha as empowered remedy; Manyu as the affliction addressed
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable)
Mantras
Mantra 1
मन्युशमनम्। अ॒यं द॒र्भो विम॑न्युकः॒ स्वाय॒ चार॑णाय च । म॒न्योर्विम॑न्युकस्या॒यं म॑न्यु॒शम॑न उच्यते
This darbha-grass is anger-quelling, for a man’s own behoof and for his going forth; this, as the remover of wrath, is called the pacifier of anger.
Mantra 2
अ॒यं यो भूरि॑मूलः समु॒द्रम॑व॒तिष्ठ॑ति । द॒र्भः पृ॑थि॒व्या उत्थि॑तो मन्यु॒शम॑न उच्यते
This which is many-rooted and stands fast upon the sea—this darbha, sprung from Earth, is called the pacifier of anger.
Mantra 3
वि ते॑ हन॒व्यां श॒रणिं॒ वि ते॒ मुख्यां॑ नयामसि । यथा॑व॒शो न वादि॑षो॒ मम॑ चि॒त्तमु॒पाय॑सि
Away we lead thy jaw’s missile, away thy chiefest weapon; so shalt thou, powerless, not speak against me, and unto my will thy mind shall draw near.
Frequently Asked Questions
To calm anger (manyu) and prevent quarrels—either within oneself or coming from others—especially when one must move among people or face a tense encounter.
Darbha is treated as a ritually potent plant: earth-born and deeply rooted, it symbolizes steadiness and is invoked as a practical carrier of calming power that ‘removes wrath.’
Both. The first two mantras emphasize pacification and stability, while the third explicitly ‘leads away’ the opponent’s verbal weapons, aiming to stop hostile speech and secure compliance.
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