Rig Veda 8.82.7: Mandala 8, Sukta 82, Mantra 7
Sukta 8.82
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
य इन्द्र चमसेष्वा सोमश्चमूषु ते सुतः । पिबेदस्य त्वमीशिषे ॥
Transliteration
yá índra camaséṣv ā́ sómaś camū́ṣu te sutáḥ | píbéd asya tvám ī́śiṣe ||
Translation
杯に、鉢に、汝のために搾られたそのソーマ——それを飲め。汝こそその主、力のはたらきを司る者。
Word by Word
यःwho (he who)
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) य-
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
(Addressed)
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
चमसेषुin the cups
चमसेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootचमस (प्रातिपदिक)
आhither, forth (towards)
आ:
(Verb-modifier)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
सोमःSoma (the pressed drink)
सोमः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
चमूषुin the ladles
चमूषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootचमू (प्रातिपदिक)
तेof you, your
ते:
Sampradāna (possessor/beneficiary)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सुतःpressed, expressed
सुतः:
(Qualifier of सोमः)
TypeParticiple (past passive)
Root√सु (सवने/प्रसवे) → सुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
पिबेत्may he drink
पिबेत्:
(Main verb)
TypeVerb
Root√पा (पाने)
अस्यof this (Soma)
अस्य:
Sampradāna (genitive relation)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ईशिषेyou rule / you are master
ईशिषे:
(Predicate of त्वम्)
TypeVerb
Root√ईश् (ऐश्वर्ये/ईश्वरे) अथवा √ईश (to rule, be master)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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