Rig Veda 5.75.3 — Mandala 5, Sukta 75, Mantra 3
Sukta 5.75
Rishi: Atri (Ātreya)
Devata: Aśvinau
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आ नो रत्नानि बिभ्रतावश्विना गच्छतं युवम् । रुद्रा हिरण्यवर्तनी जुषाणा वाजिनीवसू माध्वी मम श्रुतं हवम् ॥
Transliteration
ā́ no rátṇāni bíbhratāv aśvinā gácchataṃ yuvám | rudrā híraṇyavartanī juṣāṇā́ vājinīvasū mā́dhvī mama śrutáṃ hávam ||
Translation
アシュヴィン双神よ、汝らの宝を携えて、われらのもとへ来たれ、汝ら二柱よ。ルドラのごとく猛き者、黄金の道を行く者、供物を嘉し、力と豊穣の主たる者よ――わが甘蜜の呼びかけ（hav）を聞け。
Word by Word
आhither, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग) / ā (preverb)
नःto us / for us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
रत्नानिtreasures, gifts
रत्नानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरत्न-
बिभ्रताbearing, carrying
बिभ्रता:
Kartā
TypeVerb (participle)
Root√भृ (भरणे)
अश्विनाO Aśvins
अश्विना:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (proper/epithet)
Rootअश्विन्-
गच्छतम्come (you two)!
गच्छतम्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√गम् (गत्यर्थे)
युवम्you two
युवम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
रुद्राO Rudra-like ones (fierce/strong)
रुद्रा:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootरुद्र-
हिरण्यवर्तनीO (you two) of golden paths/tracks
हिरण्यवर्तनी:
Sambodhana
TypeAdjective (compound)
Rootहिरण्य-वर्तनी-
जुषाणाenjoying, accepting graciously
जुषाणा:
Kartā
TypeVerb (participle)
Root√जुष् (सेवने/प्रीतौ)
वाजिनीवसूO possessors of prize-winning wealth (rich in steeds/strength)
वाजिनीवसू:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (epithet, compound)
Rootवाजिनी-वसू-
माध्वीhoneyed, sweet (mead-like)
माध्वी:
—
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootमाध्वी-
ममmy
मम:
—
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
श्रुतम्heard, heeded
श्रुतम्:
—
TypeVerb (participle)
Root√श्रु (श्रवणे)
हवम्invocation, call
हवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहव- (from √हू/√ह्वा ‘to call, invoke’)
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