Rig Veda 10.43.2: Mandala 10, Sukta 43, Mantra 2
Sukta 10.43
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable; requires verification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
न घा त्वद्रिगप वेति मे मनस्त्वे इत्कामं पुरुहूत शिश्रय । राजेव दस्म नि षदोऽधि बर्हिष्यस्मिन्त्सु सोमेऽवपानमस्तु ते ॥
Transliteration
ná ghā tvadríg ápa veti me mánas tvé ít kā́maṃ puruhūta śiśraya | rā́jeva dasma ní ṣádo’dhí bárhiṣy asmín tsu sóme’va-pā́nam astu te ||
Translation
わが心は決して汝より逸れない。多く呼ばれる者プルフータよ、ただ汝においてこそ、欲するものとして身を寄せ、安住した。驚異の者よ、王のごとく聖なる座に坐せ。このソーマにおいて、汝に満ち足りた一飲と受納とがあらんことを。
Word by Word
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
घाindeed, surely
घा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootघा
त्वत्from you, than you
त्वत्:
Apādāna
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
ऋक्a ṛc-verse, hymn
ऋक्:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootऋच् (प्रातिपदिक: ऋक्)
अपaway, forth
अप:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअप
वेतिgoes, speeds, reaches
वेति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√वे (वे/वय्) ‘to go, pursue, hasten’
मेmy
मे:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
मनःmind
मनः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
त्वेin you
त्वे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
इत्just, indeed
इत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत्
कामम्desire, wish
कामम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकाम
पुरुहूतO much-invoked (Indra)
पुरुहूत:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootपुरु-हूत (प्रातिपदिक)
शिश्रयhas resorted to, has taken refuge
शिश्रय:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√श्रि ‘to lean on, resort to’
राजाa king
राजा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
इवlike, as
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
दस्मO wondrous/skillful one
दस्म:
Sambodhana
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootदस्म (प्रातिपदिक)
निdown, into
नि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनि
षदःsitting, taking seat
षदः:
Kartā
TypeKṛdanta (participle)
Root√सद् ‘to sit’
अधिupon, over
अधि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधि
बर्हिषिon the sacred grass (barhis)
बर्हिषि:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootबर्हिस्
अस्मिन्in this
अस्मिन्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
सुwell, good
सु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसु
सोमेin the Soma (rite/juice)
सोमे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसोम
अवपानम्a draught, drinking, drink-offering
अवपानम्:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअव-पान (प्रातिपदिक) < √पा ‘to drink’
अस्तुlet it be
अस्तु:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√अस् ‘to be’
तेfor you, to you
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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