Rig Veda 1.60.3: Mandala 1, Sukta 60, Mantra 3
Sukta 1.60
Rishi: Bharadvāja Bārhaspatya
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तं नव्यसी हृद आ जायमानमस्मत्सुकीर्तिर्मधुजिह्वमश्याः । यमृत्विजो वृजने मानुषासः प्रयस्वन्त आयवो जीजनन्त ॥
Transliteration
táṃ návyasī hṛdá ā́ jā́yamānam asmát su-kīrtír mádhu-jihvam aśyāḥ | yám ṛ́tvijo vṛjáné mā́nuṣāsaḥ práyasvanta ā́yavo jī́jananta ||
Translation
われらの常に新たなる善き名声が、心より生まれて、蜜の舌をもつ彼に届きますように。人の祭官たちが野の広場において、労苦をもって励み、幾たびも生み出したその者に。
Word by Word
तम्him; that one
तम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नव्यसीnewer; fresh (praise/song)
नव्यसी:
कर्तृ (विशेषणरूपेण स्तुतिः/वाणी)
TypeAdjective
Rootनव्य (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
हृदःfrom the heart
हृदः:
अपादान
TypeNoun
Rootहृद् (नपुंसकलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक)
आtowards; forth
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
जायमानम्being born; coming into being
जायमानम्:
कर्म (तम् इति सर्वनाम्नः विशेषणम्)
TypeParticiple
Root√जन् (जने) + शानच्
अस्मत्of us
अस्मत्:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सुकीर्तिःgood fame; good praise
सुकीर्तिः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसु-कीर्ति (स्त्रीलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक)
मधुजिह्वम्honey-tongued; sweet-tongued
मधुजिह्वम्:
कर्म (तम् इत्यस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootमधु-जिह्व (बहुव्रीहि/तत्पुरुष-समास-प्रातिपदिक)
अश्याःmay you attain/reach
अश्याः:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√अश् (अश्नुते/अश्नोति ‘to reach, attain’)
यम्whom
यम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ऋत्विजःthe priests; officiants
ऋत्विजः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootऋत्विज् (पुंलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक)
वृजनेin the settlement; in the community
वृजने:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootवृजन (नपुंसकलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक)
मानुषासःhuman
मानुषासः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमानुष (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
प्रयस्वन्तःbringing offerings; possessing oblations
प्रयस्वन्तः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रयस्-वत् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘having offering/abundance’)
आयवःthe Āyus (a people/lineage)
आयवः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootआयु (पुंलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक; वैदिके ‘आयवः’ = आयवः ‘the Āyus/descendants of Ayu’)
जीजनन्तthey generated; they produced
जीजनन्त:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√जन् (जने) (intensive/reduplicated stem: जिजन्-)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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