Shloka 17
The Sumanā Episode: Suvrata’s Childhood Devotion and All-Activity Remembrance of Hari
सुव्रत उवाच । ध्यायंति वेदविदुषः सततं सुरारिं यस्यांगमध्ये सकलं हि विश्वम् । योगेश्वरं सकलपापविनाशनं च व्रजामि शरणं मधुसूदनस्य
suvrata uvāca | dhyāyaṃti vedaviduṣaḥ satataṃ surāriṃ yasyāṃgamadhye sakalaṃ hi viśvam | yogeśvaraṃ sakalapāpavināśanaṃ ca vrajāmi śaraṇaṃ madhusūdanasya
スヴラタは言った。「ヴェーダを知る賢者たちが常に観想する、神々の敵の敵たる方、その御身の中に全宇宙がまことに宿る、ヨーガの主にして一切の罪を滅するマドゥスーダナに、我は帰依する。」
Suvrata
Concept: Śaraṇāgati to Madhusūdana, the indwelling support of the cosmos, destroys sins and grants protection.
Application: Begin daily practice with a brief surrender-prayer to Vishnu, remembering Him as the inner support of all beings; use this remembrance to interrupt guilt/fear and return to dharma.
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: adbhuta
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A devotee stands with folded hands before Madhusūdana, whose vast form subtly contains galaxies, mountains, and oceans within His torso like a living cosmos. The Lord’s calm gaze radiates yogic stillness while a faint aura dissolves dark, smoky sin-symbols around the supplicant.","primary_figures":["Madhusūdana (Vishnu)","a humble devotee (Suvrata)","attendant sages (Veda-vids)"],"setting":"A liminal sacred space: a quiet riverbank-temple courtyard opening into a visionary cosmic backdrop within Vishnu’s body.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["sapphire blue","gold leaf","lotus pink","pearl white","deep indigo"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Madhusūdana standing in tribhaṅga with conch and discus, gem-studded crown and heavy gold-leaf halo; within His chest a miniature cosmos of oceans and continents rendered as ornate medallions; Suvrata kneeling at the feet, rich reds and emerald greens, temple arch framing, embossed gold detailing on ornaments and aura.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: serene Vishnu with soft shading and refined features, a translucent viśvarūpa effect showing tiny worlds within His torso; delicate sages in the background holding palm-leaf Vedas; cool blues and gentle pinks, lyrical riverbank landscape with distant hills and flowering trees.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold black outlines, Vishnu in deep blue with large expressive eyes, circular radiant halo; symbolic universe motifs (sun, moon, oceans) painted within the torso panel; devotee in añjali at the feet; natural pigment palette with strong reds, yellows, greens, and gold accents.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: Vishnu as Madhusūdana centered with lotus borders and intricate floral vines; cosmic motifs arranged like mandala patterns around His body; peacocks and lotuses at the base, deep blue ground with gold highlights and ornate foot-pedestal emphasizing śaraṇāgati."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["temple bells","conch shell","soft drone (tanpura)","silence between phrases"]}
Sandhi Resolution Notes: यस्यांगमध्ये = यस्य + अङ्गमध्ये (अ + अ → आ; IAST yasyāṃgamadhye); ध्यायंति = ध्यायन्ति (अनुस्वार-लेखन); वेदविदुषः (प्रथमा-बहुवचन, विद्वस्-शब्दस्य विशेष-रूप); सकलपापविनाशनं (अनुस्वार-लेखन = -म्).
FAQs
Madhusūdana is a celebrated name of Vishnu (also used for Krishna), meaning “slayer of the demon Madhu,” here praised as the cosmic Lord and refuge.
It expresses Vishnu’s all-pervading, cosmic form (viśvarūpa): the entire universe is sustained within him, indicating his transcendence and immanence.
By declaring “I take refuge” (śaraṇaṃ vrajāmi), it presents surrender to Vishnu as a direct spiritual approach, coupled with constant remembrance praised by Vedic knowers.