Shloka 10

Adhyaya 72 — The Reconciliation Rite, Sarasvati Sacrifice, and the Birth of Uttama Manu (Auttama Manvantara Prelude)

Sanskrit

यत्र तिष्ठति सा सुभ्रूस्तव भार्या महीपते । तस्मादानयतां सा ते परां प्रीतिमुपैष्यति ॥

Transliteration

yatra tiṣṭhati sā subhrūs tava bhāryā mahīpate / tasmād ānayatāṃ sā te parāṃ prītim upaiṣyati

Translation

「汝の眉麗しき妃がいずこに滞在していようとも、王よ、そこから連れて来させよ。彼女は汝に対して最高の情愛を得るであろう。」

Word by Word

• यत्र: where
• यत्र: Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Locative sense)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: यत्र (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय, सम्बन्धबोधक-अव्यय (relative adverb of place)

• तिष्ठति: stands/remains
• तिष्ठति: Kriya (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: स्था (धातु)
• Form: लट्-लकार (Present), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद

• सा: she
• सा: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)

• सुभ्रूः: the fair-browed lady
• सुभ्रूः: Apposition (समानाधिकरण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुभ्रू (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); गुणवाचक-नाम (epithet)

• तव: your
• तव: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: युष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), एकवचन (Singular)

• भार्या: wife
• भार्या: Apposition (समानाधिकरण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: भार्या (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)

• महीपते: O king (lord of the earth)
• महीपते: Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
• Type: Noun
• Root: महीपति (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-प्रथमा (Vocative), एकवचन (Singular); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: 'महीपः पति:'

• तस्मात्: therefore/from that place
• तस्मात्: Apadana (अपादान/Ablative source)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: तस्मात् इति अव्ययीभाववत् प्रयोगः; अपादानार्थक (ablative sense)

• आनयताम्: (you two) bring
• आनयताम्: Kriya (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: नी (धातु)
• Form: लोट्-लकार (Imperative), मध्यम-पुरुष (2nd person), द्विवचन (Dual), परस्मैपद; उपसर्ग 'आ'

• सा: she
• सा: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)

• ते: to you
• ते: Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
• Type: Noun
• Root: युष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: चतुर्थी-विभक्ति (Dative/4th), एकवचन (Singular)

• पराम्: great/supreme
• पराम्: Visheshana (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: परा (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular); विशेषण

• प्रीतिम्: affection/pleasure
• प्रीतिम्: Karma (कर्म/Object)
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रीति (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)

• उपैष्यति: will attain/come to
• उपैष्यति: Kriya (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: इ (धातु)
• Form: लृट्-लकार (Simple Future), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद; उपसर्ग 'उप'

Speakers

• Brāhmaṇa to the king (within Mārkaṇḍeya’s narration)

Verse Rasa

{ "primaryRasa": "shanta", "secondaryRasa": "karuna", "rasaIntensity": 0, "emotionalArcPosition": "", "moodDescriptors": [] }

Key Themes

• Dharma
• Ritual and result
• Marital harmony

FAQs

What is the philosophical or ethical takeaway?

Right action is paired with right circumstance: the rite is not abstract; reconciliation is completed by reuniting the separated parties in a lawful, respectful manner.

How does this fit the Pancalakṣaṇa (5 characteristics)?

Upākhyāna (exemplary narrative) used to teach practical dharma in royal/householder life.

What is the esoteric significance?

‘Bringing’ the estranged spouse symbolizes drawing back the wandering mind/heart into concord—outer reunion reflecting inner integration.