Shloka 3
Kṣānti–Tejas Viveka: Prahlāda’s Instruction to Bali
Draupadī’s Application
क्रोधमूलो विनाशो हि प्रजानामिह दृश्यते । तत् कथं मादृश: क्रोधमुत्सूजेल्लोकनाशनम्,इस जगतमें क्रोधके कारण लोगोंका नाश होता दिखायी देता है; इसलिये मेरे-जैसा मनुष्य लोकविनाशक क्रोधका उपयोग दूसरोंपर कैसे करेगा?
krodhamūlo vināśo hi prajānām iha dṛśyate | tat kathaṃ mādṛśaḥ krodham utsṛjel lokanāśanam ||
この世では、人々の滅びが怒りから生じることが明らかに見て取れる。ならば、世界を破滅へ導くその怒りに、私のような者がどうして身を任せ、他者に向けて用いることができようか。
युधिछिर उवाच
Educational Q&A
Anger is portrayed as the root cause of social and personal ruin; a dharmic person—especially a ruler—should restrain anger because it becomes “world-destroying” when acted upon.
In the Vana Parva context, Yudhiṣṭhira reflects on the dangers of anger and questions how someone committed to dharma could permit himself to act from wrath, given its destructive consequences for people and society.