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Shloka 249

द्रौपदी-शैब्यसंवादः — Draupadī’s Identification and Counsel on Hospitality

इति श्रीमहाभारते वनपर्वणि घोषयात्रापर्वणि दुर्योधनप्रायोपवेशे एकोनपजञ्चाशदधिकद्वधिशततमो< ध्याय:

iti śrīmahābhārate vanaparvaṇi ghoṣayātrāparvaṇi duryodhanaprāyopaveśe ekonapañcāśadadhikadvīśatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ

かくして『聖マハーバーラタ』の「森住篇(ヴァナ・パルヴァ)」、とりわけ「牛群遠征(ゴーシャ・ヤートラー)」の段において、ドゥルヨーダナの死に至る断食の決意を扱う章は終わる。これが第二百四十九章である。この奥書は、驕りと屈辱、そして政治的対立が一人の王子を自滅の極へと追い込み、諫言と介入、さらには「絶望を武器とすること」への倫理的吟味が展開される舞台を整える転機を示している。

इतिthus; end-quote marker
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
श्रीमहाभारतेin the Śrī-Mahābhārata
श्रीमहाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
वनपर्वणिin the Vana-parvan (Forest Book)
वनपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवनपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
घोषयात्रापर्वणिin the Ghoṣa-yātrā-parvan (Cattle-expedition sub-book)
घोषयात्रापर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootघोषयात्रापर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
दुर्योधनप्रायोपवेशेin (the section on) Duryodhana's fast-unto-death (prāyopaveśa)
दुर्योधनप्रायोपवेशे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्योधनप्रायोपवेश
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
एकोनपञ्चाशदधिकद्विशततमःthe two-hundred-fiftieth (lit. 200 + 50 − 1) [chapter]
एकोनपञ्चाशदधिकद्विशततमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootएकोनपञ्चाशदधिकद्विशततम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

M
Mahābhārata
V
Vana Parva
G
Ghoṣa-yātrā Parva
D
Duryodhana
P
Prāyopaveśa (fasting unto death)

Educational Q&A

The colophon highlights an ethical tension: when wounded pride and rivalry push a leader toward self-destruction, the act (prāyopaveśa) becomes morally charged—raising questions about rightful resolve versus manipulative despair, and the need for wise counsel to prevent adharma-driven extremes.

This is the chapter-ending colophon for the episode in which Duryodhana undertakes (or resolves upon) prāyopaveśa—fasting unto death—within the Ghoṣa-yātrā sequence of the Vana Parva, marking the close of the two-hundred-and-forty-ninth chapter.