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Shloka 27

उद्योगपर्व — अध्याय ८१: कृष्णस्य दूतप्रयाणम्

Udyoga Parva, Chapter 81: Krishna Sets Out as Envoy

यत्र मां भगवान्‌ राजा श्वशुरो वाक्यमब्रवीत्‌ । वरं वृणीष्व पाज्चालि वराहासि मता मम

yatra māṁ bhagavān rājā śvaśuro vākyam abravīt | varaṁ vṛṇīṣva pāñcāli varāhāsi matā mama ||

ヴァイシャンパーヤナは語った。その सभाにおいて、我が舅である尊き王は私に言った。「パンチャーリーよ、望む恩寵を選べ。そなたは、望みのままに恩寵を受けるに足る者であると、我は認める。」

यत्रwhere
यत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयत्र
माम्me
माम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअहम्
Formcommon, accusative, singular
भगवान्glorious, venerable
भगवान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभगवत्
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
राजाking
राजा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
श्वशुरःfather-in-law
श्वशुरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootश्वशुर
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
वाक्यम्words, speech
वाक्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाक्य
Formneuter, accusative, singular
अब्रवीत्said, spoke
अब्रवीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
Formimperfect (laṅ), 3rd, singular, parasmaipada
वरम्a boon
वरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवर
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
वृणीष्वchoose (for yourself)
वृणीष्व:
TypeVerb
Rootवृ
Formimperative (loṭ), 2nd, singular, ātmanepada
पाञ्चालिO Pāñcālī (Draupadī)
पाञ्चालि:
TypeNoun
Rootपाञ्चाली
Formfeminine, vocative, singular
वराहाone worthy of a boon (lit. ‘boon-worthy’)
वराहा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवराह
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
असिyou are
असि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
Formpresent (laṭ), 2nd, singular, parasmaipada
मताconsidered, regarded
मता:
TypeAdjective
Rootमत (क्त)
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
ममof me, my
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअहम्
Formcommon, genitive, singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
P
Pāñcālī (Draupadī)
A
assembly (sabhā)

Educational Q&A

A ruler’s promise—especially a publicly offered boon—carries moral force. The verse highlights the dharmic expectation that honorific speech and pledged generosity should be sincere and fulfilled, reflecting the ethical responsibility attached to power and status.

In the court/assembly setting, Dhṛtarāṣṭra addresses Pāñcālī (Draupadī) respectfully and invites her to choose a boon, declaring her worthy of receiving what she asks. Vaiśampāyana narrates this as part of the unfolding courtly and political events in Udyoga Parva.