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Shloka 34

कुरुक्षेत्रे सेनानिवेशवृत्तान्तः — Dhṛtarāṣṭra Questions Saṃjaya on the Deployed Armies

तस्माद्‌ यास्यामि तीर्थानि सरस्वत्या निषेवितुम्‌ । न हि शक्ष्यामि कौरव्यान्‌ नश्यमानानुपेक्षितुम्‌,“इसलिये मैं सरस्वती नदीके तटवर्ती तीर्थोका सेवन करनेके लिये जाऊँगा; क्‍योंकि मैं नष्ट होते हुए कुरुवंशियोंको उस अवस्थामें देखकर उनकी उपेक्षा नहीं कर सकूँगा?”

tasmād yāsyāmi tīrthāni sarasvatyā niṣevitum | na hi śakṣyāmi kauravyān naśyamānān upekṣitum ||

「ゆえに私はサラスヴァティー河畔のティールタ――聖なる渡し場――を巡礼するため旅立とう。クル族の末裔たるカウラヴァらが滅びへ向かうのを、冷然と見過ごすことは私にはできぬ。」

तस्मात्therefore/from that (reason)
तस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative, Singular
यास्यामिI shall go
यास्यामि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootया (गत्यर्थे)
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
तीर्थानिholy fords/pilgrimage places
तीर्थानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतीर्थ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
सरस्वत्याby/with (the river) Sarasvatī
सरस्वत्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसरस्वती
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
निषेवितुम्to resort to/visit (to practice, to frequent)
निषेवितुम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootनि-सेव्
FormInfinitive (Tumun)
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
हिindeed/for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
शक्ष्यामिI shall be able
शक्ष्यामि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootशक् (शक्तौ)
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
कौरव्यान्the Kauravas/descendants of Kuru
कौरव्यान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकौरव्य
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
नश्यमानान्perishing/being destroyed
नश्यमानान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootनश्यत् (नश्)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural, Present active participle (Śatṛ)
उपेक्षितुम्to neglect/ignore
उपेक्षितुम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootउप-ईक्ष्
FormInfinitive (Tumun)

वैशम्पायन उवाच

S
Sarasvatī (river)
T
tīrthas (pilgrimage sites)
K
Kauravas / Kuru lineage

Educational Q&A

When one foresees adharma leading to collective ruin, mere passive witnessing becomes morally difficult; the verse frames pilgrimage to sacred places as a deliberate withdrawal from complicity and an ethical response to impending catastrophe.

The speaker declares an intention to go to the Sarasvatī’s tīrthas, explaining that he cannot remain present and indifferent while the Kauravas are moving toward destruction—signaling the gravity of the coming conflict.