Adhyāya 284: Tapas as a Corrective to Household Attachment
Parāśara’s Instruction
जटिले दण्डिने नित्यं लम्बोदरशरीरिणे । कमण्डलुनिषज्जाय तस्मै ब्रह्मात्मने नम:
jaṭile daṇḍine nityaṁ lambodarśarīriṇe | kamaṇḍaluniṣajjāya tasmai brahmātmane namaḥ ||
ビーシュマは、梵(ブラフマン)の体現として顕れる主シヴァに、恭しく礼拝を捧げる。常にジャター(結髪)を垂れ、苦行者の杖を携え、腹は大きく身は広大。カマンダル(聖なる水壺)を常の伴侶にして、その徴とする御方に。
भीष्म उवाच
The verse teaches reverence toward the supreme ascetic principle—Shiva as Brahman—highlighting humility and devotion as supports of dharma, and presenting renunciation-symbols (jaṭā, daṇḍa, kamaṇḍalu) as marks of spiritual authority.
In the Shanti Parva’s instruction setting, Bhishma speaks a hymn-like salutation, praising Shiva’s ascetic form and affirming him as brahman-svarūpa (of the nature of Brahman), thereby grounding ethical discourse in devotion to the highest reality.