Shloka 54
दुर्योधनस्य कर्णप्रार्थना — कृपकर्णसंवादः
Duryodhana’s Appeal to Karna — The Kripa–Karna Dialogue
पुनरेव च विव्याध षड्भिरष्टाभिरेव च । मर्मस्वमरविक्रान्त: सूतपुत्र॑ं तनुत्यजम्,फिर देवोपम पराक्रमी भीमने अपने शरीरकी परवा न करनेवाले सूतपुत्रको उसके मर्मस्थानोंमें छः और आठ बाण मारकर घायल कर दिया
punar eva ca vivyādha ṣaḍbhir aṣṭābhir eva ca | marmasv amaravikrāntaḥ sūtaputraṃ tanutyajam ||
そしてさらに彼は突き立てた――まず六本、続いて八本――急所を狙って射抜いた。神にも比すべき武威のその勇士は、御者の子を傷つけたが、身を顧みぬその男は戦いから退かなかった。
कर्ण उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the warrior ideal of steadfastness under danger: one fighter strikes decisively at vital points, while the other is portrayed as so committed to battle that he disregards bodily harm. Ethically, it reflects the Mahabharata’s tension between valor and the grim reality of violence—courage is praised, yet the method (targeting marmas) underscores how war pushes combatants toward lethal efficiency.
In the Drona Parva battle sequence, Bhima (described as of godlike prowess) repeatedly shoots Karna, hitting him with six and then eight arrows, specifically at vital points, thereby wounding him. Karna is characterized as ‘tanutyaja’—one who does not care for his own body—indicating his refusal to retreat despite injury.