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Shloka 6

Chapter 84: Brahmā’s Counsel on Tāraka, the Search for Agni, and the Genesis of Skanda

Kārttikeya

अपि चात्र पुरागीतां कथयिष्यामि तेडनघ

api cātra purāgītāṃ kathayiṣyāmi te 'naghā | niṣpāpa nareśa | asmin viṣaye tvāṃ purā-vṛttāntaṃ śrāvayāmi | ekadā parama-buddhimān śukadevaḥ nitya-karmānuṣṭhānaṃ kṛtvā pavitraḥ śuddha-cittaś ca san, ṛṣi-śreṣṭhaṃ pitaraṃ śrī-kṛṣṇa-dvaipāyanaṃ vyāsaṃ, yaḥ lokasya bhūta-bhaviṣyat pratyakṣa-darśī, praṇamya papraccha— “pitāḥ! sarveṣu yajñeṣu kaḥ yajñaḥ śreṣṭhatamo dṛśyate?”

ビーシュマは言った。「さらに、罪なき王よ、ここに古き伝承を語ろう。この件について、昔の出来事を汝に告げる。ある時、至賢のシュカデーヴァは日々の儀礼を修め、身も心も清らかに澄みわたり、父にして仙人の最勝たるシュリー・クリシュナ・ドヴァイパーヤナ・ヴィヤーサ——過去と未来を直観すると伝えられる方——に礼拝して問うた。『父上、あらゆる祭祀(ヤジュニャ)のうち、いずれが最上と見なされるのでしょうか』」

अपिalso, moreover
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अत्रhere, in this matter
अत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र
पुराformerly, long ago
पुरा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा
गीताम्sung/recited (story) (acc.)
गीताम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगीता
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
कथयिष्यामिI will narrate/tell
कथयिष्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootकथय् (कथयति)
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), First, Singular, Parasmaipada
तेto you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormDative, Singular
अनघO sinless one
अनघ:
TypeAdjective
Rootअनघ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
Ś
Śukadeva
K
Kṛṣṇa Dvaipāyana Vyāsa
K
King (addressed as nareśa; traditionally Yudhiṣṭhira in context)

Educational Q&A

The passage frames ethical-ritual inquiry as requiring inner and outer purity: one performs one’s daily duties, approaches a worthy teacher with humility, and then asks about the hierarchy of dharmic acts—here, which yajña is truly supreme.

Bhīṣma begins an ‘ancient account’ for the king: Śukadeva, after completing his daily observances, bows to his father Vyāsa—described as a seer of past and future—and asks him which sacrifice is considered the greatest among all sacrifices.