गोप्रदानगुणाः तथा कपिलागोविधानम्
Merits of Cow-Gift and the Origin-Account of Kapilā Cows
यः सर्वमांसानि न भक्षयीत पुमान् सदा भावितो धर्मयुक्त: । मातापित्रोररचिता सत्ययुक्तः शुश्रूषिता ब्राह्मणानामनिन्द्य:
pitāmaha uvāca | yaḥ sarvamāṁsāni na bhakṣayīta pumān sadā bhāvito dharmayuktaḥ | mātāpitror arcitaḥ satyayuktaḥ śuśrūṣitā brāhmaṇānām anindyaḥ |
ビーシュマ(大祖父)は言った。「いかなる肉をも一切口にせず、つねに聖なる観想に没し、ダルマに帰依する者。父母を敬い、真実に堅く立ち、ブラーフマナに奉仕する者――このように非難の余地なき徳を具えた人は、永遠にして滅びぬゴーローカの国土へと至る。」
पितामह उवाच
Bhīṣma presents a dharmic ideal: non-violence expressed through abstaining from meat, steady devotion and self-cultivation, truthfulness, reverence for parents, and humble service to brāhmaṇas. Such disciplined ethical living is said to lead to an exalted posthumous state (Goloka).
In the Anuśāsana Parva, Bhīṣma instructs Yudhiṣṭhira on dharma. Here he lists virtues and observances that define a blameless person and states the spiritual result of such conduct—attainment of the eternal realm called Goloka.