Shloka 56
यथा वार्धुषिको वृद्धि दिनभेदे प्रतीक्षते । धर्मेण पिहित॑ पापं धर्ममेवाभिवर्धयेत्
yathā vārdhuṣiko vṛddhiṁ dinabhede pratīkṣate | dharmeṇa pihitaṁ pāpaṁ dharmam evābhivardhayet ||
ビーシュマは言った。「高利貸しが日ごとに利息の増えるのを待つように、罪もまた時とともに増え広がりやすい。だがその罪をダルマによって覆い、正しい行いで抑え込むなら、ついにはダルマそのものを増し強める。」
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Sin tends to compound if left unchecked, like interest accruing day by day; but when wrongdoing is restrained and overruled by dharma—through righteous choices and corrective conduct—it contributes to the strengthening of dharma (moral character and merit).
In Bhishma’s instruction on dharma (Anushasana Parva), he uses a practical analogy of a moneylender waiting for interest to grow to explain how moral tendencies can increase over time, and how deliberate adherence to dharma can suppress and transform the momentum of sin into the growth of righteousness.