Shloka 83
कालयुक्तधर्मविवेकः
Discerning Dharma in Accord with Time
Devanagari script
तुल्यद्वेष्यप्रिया दान्ता मुच्यन्ते कर्मबन्धनै: । जो कहीं आसक्त नहीं होते
Transliteration
tulyadveṣyapriyā dāntā mucyante karmabandhanaiḥ |
Translation
マヘーシュヴァラは宣言する。憎むべき者にも愛すべき者にも等しく心を保ち、自己を制する者は、自らの行為によって鍛えられた業の枷から解き放たれる。執着によってしがみつかず、関わりの中に規律ある平等心を守るなら、もはや業に縛られず、解脱へと進むのである。
Word by Word
तुल्यद्वेष्यप्रियाḥhaving enemies and friends as equal
तुल्यद्वेष्यप्रियाḥ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootतुल्य-द्वेष्य-प्रिय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
दान्ताḥself-controlled, restrained
दान्ताḥ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootदान्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
मुच्यन्तेare released, become free
मुच्यन्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootमुच्
FormPresent, Atmanepada (Passive sense), Third, Plural
कर्मबन्धनैःby/through the bonds of action (karmic bonds)
कर्मबन्धनैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्म-बन्धन
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
Speaker
श्रीमहेश्वर उवाच
Characters & Entities
Ś
Śrī Maheśvara (Śiva)Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes
Educational Q&A
Equanimity toward both the dear and the disliked, together with sense-control, dissolves karmic bondage; inner discipline and non-attachment are presented as direct means toward liberation.
Śrī Maheśvara is speaking as a spiritual authority, summarizing a criterion of the liberated person: one who treats friend and foe alike and remains self-restrained is said to be freed from the binding consequences of action.