उपवासफलात्मकविधिः — Upavāsa as Yajña-Equivalent Merit
Angiras Teaching
श्रावणं नियतो मासमेकभक्तेन य: क्षिपेत् यत्र तत्राभिषेकेण युज्यते ज्ञातिवर्धन:
śrāvaṇaṁ niyato māsam ekabhaktena yaḥ kṣipet | yatra tatrābhiṣekeṇa yujyate jñātivardhanaḥ ||
心と諸根を制し、シュラーヴァナ月(Śrāvaṇa)を一日に一度の食事で過ごす者は、数多の聖なる渡し場で沐浴するに等しい功徳を得て、みずからの一族の繁栄と増長をもたらす者となる。
अंगियरा उवाच
Disciplined observance—especially self-restraint of mind and senses and eating only once daily during the month of Śrāvaṇa—yields great religious merit comparable to extensive pilgrimage bathing, and it supports the flourishing of one’s family and kin.
Aṅgiras is describing the fruit (phala) of a specific monthly vow: spending Śrāvaṇa in regulated conduct with ekabhakta. The verse frames the practice as an accessible substitute for traveling to many tīrthas, emphasizing ethical self-control and social benefit (increase of one’s jñātis).