Mahabharata 1.151.39 — Adi Parva, Adhyaya 151, Shloka 39
बक-राक्षसस्य आह्वानम् तथा वृक्षयुद्धम्
Summons of Baka and the Tree-Weapon Engagement
प्रयच्छति वधे तुभ्यं तेन जीवसि दुर्मते । नन्वद्य त्वां सहामात्यं सकर्णानुजसौबलम्
prayacchati vadhe tubhyaṃ tena jīvasi durmate | nanv adya tvāṃ sahāmātyaṃ sakarṇānujasaubalam ||
ヴァイシャンパーヤナは語った。「彼が汝の殺害の許しを与えぬゆえ、汝は生き長らえているのだ、邪心の者よ。まこと今日、私は汝を——汝の重臣どもと共に、カルナと共に、汝の弟と共に、そしてシャクニと共に——死の国へ送り得る。」
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
Power and capability do not justify immediate retaliation; dharmic authority and self-restraint can override personal rage, especially when the ruler (Yudhiṣṭhira) refuses to sanction violence.
Bhīma, burning with anger at Duryodhana, declares that he could kill him along with his allies, but Duryodhana survives because Yudhiṣṭhira does not permit his slaying; the scene highlights Bhīma’s frustration under dharmic restraint.
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