Previous Verse
Next Verse

Mahabharata 1.140.61Adi Parva, Adhyaya 140, Shloka 61

Hiḍimba’s Approach and Hiḍimbā’s Warning to Bhīmasena (हिडिम्बागमनम् / हिडिम्बा-भयवचनम्)

अशड्कितेभ्य: शड्केत शड्कितेभ्यश्व सर्वश: । अशड्क्‍्याद्‌ भयमुत्पन्नममपि मूलं निकृन्तति

aśaṅkitebhyaḥ śaṅketa śaṅkitebhyaś ca sarvaśaḥ | aśaṅkyād bhayam utpannam api mūlaṃ nikṛntati ||

カーニカは言った。「害があるとは思えぬ者にさえ用心せよ。疑わしい者には、あらゆる手立てで警戒を怠るな。思いもよらぬところから生じる危難は、人を根から断ち切るのだから。」

अशङ्कितेभ्यःfrom those who are not suspected
अशङ्कितेभ्यः:
Apadana
TypeAdjective
Rootअशङ्कित (शङ्क् + क्त, नञ्-पूर्वक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative, Plural
शङ्केतone should suspect / be wary
शङ्केत:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootशङ्क्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
शङ्कितेभ्यःfrom those who are suspected
शङ्कितेभ्यः:
Apadana
TypeAdjective
Rootशङ्कित (शङ्क् + क्त)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सर्वशःin every way / entirely
सर्वशः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वशस्
अशङ्क्याद्from one who is not to be suspected
अशङ्क्याद्:
Apadana
TypeAdjective
Rootअशङ्क्य (शङ्क् + यत्, नञ्-पूर्वक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative, Singular
भयम्fear
भयम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभय
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
उत्पन्नम्arisen
उत्पन्नम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootउत्पन्न (उत् + पद् + क्त)
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अपिeven / also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
मूलम्the root; foundation
मूलम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमूल
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
निकृन्ततिcuts off / uproots
निकृन्तति:
TypeVerb
Rootकृत् (कृन्त्) with नि-
FormPresent (Lat), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

कणिक उवाच

कणिक (Kaṇika)

Educational Q&A

The verse teaches strategic vigilance: one should not relax merely because someone seems harmless. Harm that comes from an unexpected quarter is especially devastating, because it strikes when defenses are down and can destroy one’s very foundation.

Kaṇika is giving hard-edged counsel in the Adi Parva, presenting a pragmatic, security-focused approach to dealing with others: maintain caution toward all, and heightened caution toward those already suspected.

AI

Ask anything about this verse

Curious about the meaning, context, or a word? Ask, and continue the conversation in the Vedapath app.

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Mahabharata in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App