Shloka 60

Ādi-parva Adhyāya 132 — Duryodhana’s Instructions to Purocana at Vāraṇāvata

Lākṣāgṛha Planning

Devanagari script

ततोअ्र्जुन: प्रीतमना बभूव विगतज्वर: । द्रोणश्न॒ सत्यवागासीन्नान्योडभिभवितार्जुनम्‌

Transliteration

tato 'rjunaḥ prītamanā babhūva vigatajvaraḥ | droṇaś ca satyavāg āsīn nānyo 'bhivavitārjunam ||

Translation

そのときアルジュナは心から喜び、胸を灼いていた不安は消え去った。かくしてドローナの先の宣言は真となった――アルジュナに勝ちうる者は他にいない。

Word by Word

• ततः: then, thereafter
• ततः: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः
• Form: indeclinable (ablatival adverb)

• अर्जुनः: Arjuna
• अर्जुनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अर्जुन
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• प्रीतमना: having a pleased mind
• प्रीतमना: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्रीतमनस्
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• बभूव: became, was
• Type: Verb
• Root: भू
• Form: perfect (liṭ), 3rd person, singular, parasmaipada

• विगतज्वरः: free from fever/anxiety
• विगतज्वरः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विगतज्वर
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• द्रोणस्य: of Droṇa
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रोण
• Form: masculine, genitive, singular

• सत्यवाक्: truth-speaking (one)
• सत्यवाक्: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सत्यवाच्
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• आसीत्: was, became
• Type: Verb
• Root: अस्
• Form: imperfect (laṅ), 3rd person, singular, parasmaipada

• न: not
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न
• Form: indeclinable (negation)

• अन्यः: another, anyone else
• अन्यः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अन्य
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• अभिभविता: one who will overpower/defeat
• अभिभविता: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि-भू
• Form: future active participle (śatṛ/śānac-type agentive in -तृ), masculine, nominative, singular

• अर्जुनम्: Arjuna
• अर्जुनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अर्जुन
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Arjuna
• Droṇa (Droṇācārya)