Shloka 38
मदनकामेश्वरप्रादुर्भावः
Manifestation of Madana-Kāmeśvara
Devanagari script
तां सेवैकरसाकारां विमुक्तान्यक्रियागुणाः / सर्वकामार्थसंयुक्ता हृष्यन्तः सार्वकालिकम्
Transliteration
tāṃ sevaikarasākārāṃ vimuktānyakriyāguṇāḥ / sarvakāmārthasaṃyuktā hṛṣyantaḥ sārvakālikam
Translation
彼女への奉仕に一味となり、不活性の性質から解き放たれ、あらゆる願いと成就を備えて、彼らは常に歓喜していた。
Word by Word
tāmher
tām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
sevā-eka-rasa-ākārāmhaving the single-essence form of service (wholly devoted)
sevā-eka-rasa-ākārām:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsevā + eka + rasa + ākāra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); multi-member determinative: ‘service’ + ‘one’ + ‘essence/juice’ + ‘form’; qualifies tām
vimuktaliberated
vimukta:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvi-mukta (प्रातिपदिक; कृदन्त from मुच्)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
anya-kriyā-guṇāḥthose whose qualities are (free from) other actions (i.e., actionless qualities)
anya-kriyā-guṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootanya + kriyā + guṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); determinative: ‘other’ + ‘actions’ + ‘qualities’; appositional with vimuktāḥ
sarva-kāma-artha-saṃyuktāḥendowed with all desired aims
sarva-kāma-artha-saṃyuktāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva + kāma + artha + saṃyukta (प्रातिपदिक; कृदन्त from युज्)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); determinative: ‘all’ + ‘desires’ + ‘objects/ends’ + ‘endowed/connected’
hṛṣyantaḥrejoicing
hṛṣyantaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Roothṛṣ (धातु)
FormPresent active participle (शतृ/वर्तमान कृदन्त), Masculine, Nominative, Plural; from हृष् ‘to rejoice’
sārvakālikamat all times, always
sārvakālikam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsārvakālika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; used adverbially (क्रियाविशेषणवत्)