Shloka 2
Cākṣuṣa–Vaivasvata Manvantara Transition, Deva-Gaṇa Taxonomy, and Loka-Triad Etymology
Bhūr–Antarikṣa–Dyu
Devanagari script
आदित्या वसवी रुद्राः साध्या विश्वे मरुद्गणाः / भृगवोंऽगिरसश्चैव ते ऽष्ठौ देवगणाः स्मृताः
Transliteration
ādityā vasavī rudrāḥ sādhyā viśve marudgaṇāḥ / bhṛgavoṃ'girasaścaiva te 'ṣṭhau devagaṇāḥ smṛtāḥ
Translation
アーディティヤ、ヴァス、ルドラ、サーディヤ、ヴィシュヴェデーヴァ、マルットの群、ブリグ、そしてアンギラス——これら八つが देवगण（神々の類）として記憶される。
Word by Word
ādityāḥĀdityas
ādityāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootāditya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural
vasavaḥVasus
vasavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvasu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural
rudrāḥRudras
rudrāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrudra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural
sādhyāḥSādhyas
sādhyāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsādhya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural
viśvethe Viśve (gods)
viśve:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootviśva (प्रातिपदिक; gaṇa-name)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural (Viśve Devāḥ)
marut-gaṇāḥthe Marut hosts
marut-gaṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmarut-gaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural
bhṛgavaḥBhṛgus
bhṛgavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhṛgu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural
aṅgirasaḥAṅgirases
aṅgirasaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootaṅgiras (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, conjunction (समुच्चय)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, emphatic particle (एव)
tethey
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural; demonstrative pronoun
aṣṭaueight
aṣṭau:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootaṣṭan (प्रातिपदिक/संख्या)
FormNumeral, Nominative (1st), Plural (common form for all genders)
deva-gaṇāḥgroups of gods
deva-gaṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva-gaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural
smṛtāḥare remembered/called
smṛtāḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/भावे प्रयोगः)
TypeVerb
Root√smṛ (स्मृ) (क्त/PPP)
FormPast Passive Participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative, Plural; used predicatively with 'te' (are called/remembered)