Shloka 85
मन्वन्तरानुक्रमवर्णनम् (Enumeration of Manvantara Cycles) — with focus on Svārociṣa Manvantara
Devanagari script
दत्तकः स तु पुत्रो ऽस्य राजा ह्यासीत्प्रजापतिः / स्वायंभुवेन मनुना दत्तो ऽत्रेः कारणं प्रति
Transliteration
dattakaḥ sa tu putro 'sya rājā hyāsītprajāpatiḥ / svāyaṃbhuvena manunā datto 'treḥ kāraṇaṃ prati
Translation
彼はその養子であり、その王はまさしくプラジャーパティとなった。スヴァーヤンブヴァ・マヌは、ある理由により彼をアトリに授けた。
Word by Word
dattakaḥadopted
dattakaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdattaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
tuindeed; but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/वाक्यसम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
putraḥson
putraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
asyaof him; his
asya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुं), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Singular (एकवचन)
rājāking
rājā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
hiindeed; for
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/वाक्यसम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
āsītwas
āsīt:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootas (धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
prajāpatiḥPrajāpati
prajāpatiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootprajāpati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
svāyaṃbhuvenaby Svāyaṃbhuva
svāyaṃbhuvena:
Karana (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsvāyaṃbhuva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (तृतीया/3), Singular (एकवचन)
manunāby Manu
manunā:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootmanu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (तृतीया/3), Singular (एकवचन)
dattaḥgiven
dattaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootdā (धातु)
FormPast Passive Participle (क्त/कृदन्त), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
atreḥof Atri
atreḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootatri (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Singular (एकवचन)
kāraṇamcause; reason
kāraṇam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkāraṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)
pratitowards; with regard to
prati:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/वाक्यसम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootprati (अव्यय)
FormPreposition/particle (उपसर्गसदृश अव्यय) governing accusative sense