Shloka 82
Sāttvata–Vṛṣṇi–Andhaka Vamśa
Genealogical Enumeration of the Yādava Clans
Devanagari script
दीक्षामयं सकवचं रक्षार्थं प्रविवेश ह / स्यमन्तककृते प्राज्ञो कान्दिनीजो महामनाः
Transliteration
dīkṣāmayaṃ sakavacaṃ rakṣārthaṃ praviveśa ha / syamantakakṛte prājño kāndinījo mahāmanāḥ
Translation
シャマンタカを守るため、賢明にして大いなる心のカーンディニージャは、ディークシャより成る聖なる護りの鎧に入った。
Word by Word
dīkṣā-mayammade of consecration (dīkṣā-like)
dīkṣā-mayam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootdīkṣā (प्रातिपदिक) + maya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); -maya = ‘made of’ (मयट्-प्रत्ययार्थ)
sa-kavacamwith armor
sa-kavacam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsa (अव्यय/उपसर्गार्थ ‘with’) + kavaca (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); avyayībhāva ‘with armor’
rakṣā-arthamfor protection
rakṣā-artham:
Prayojana/Hetu (प्रयोजन/हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootrakṣā (प्रातिपदिक) + artha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय) used as purpose-adverb; avyayībhāva = ‘for the sake of protection’ (हेतौ/प्रयोजने)
praviveśaentered
praviveśa:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-√viś (विश् धातु)
FormLuṅ (लुङ्, Aorist), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
haindeed/then
ha:
Sambandha/Emphasis (निपातार्थ)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootha (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), emphatic/indeclinable
syamantaka-kṛtefor the sake of Syamantaka (matter)
syamantaka-kṛte:
Nimitta/Hetu (निमित्त/हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsyamantaka (प्रातिपदिक) + kṛta (कृ धातु, क्त)
FormLocative singular form used adverbially (सप्तमी-एकवचन, निमित्ते/कारणे); ‘on account of/for the matter of Syamantaka’
prājñaḥwise
prājñaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootprājña (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
kāndinījaḥson of Kāndinī (Akrūra)
kāndinījaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkāndinī-ja (कान्दिनी प्रातिपदिक + ja ‘born’ प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); ‘son of Kāndinī’ (अपत्यार्थ)
mahā-manāḥgreat-minded
mahā-manāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + manas (मनस् प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); irregular stem manas → manāḥ; karmadhāraya ‘great-minded’