Brahma Purana — Akshara and Kshara: Vasiṣṭha’s Teaching to Karāla Janaka on Cosmogenesis and Liberation, Shloka 16
Devanagari script
सर्वतःश्रुतिमल् लोके सर्वम् आवृत्य तिष्ठति हिरण्यगर्भो भगवान् एष बुद्धिर् इति स्मृतिः //
Translation
第241.16偈はプラーナ文献の聖なる句とされますが、サンスクリット原文が提示されていないため厳密な訳はできません。
Word by Word
sarvataḥon all sides / everywhere
sarvataḥ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsarvatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)
śruti-matendowed with hearing/renown (śruti)
śruti-mat:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootśruti + mat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); adjective (विशेषण) meaning 'possessed of śruti'
lokein the world
loke:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootloka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (सप्तमी/7), Singular (एकवचन)
sarvameverything
sarvam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)
āvṛtyahaving covered / enveloping
āvṛtya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootā-√vṛ (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), from ā-√vṛ 'to cover, envelop'
tiṣṭhatistands / remains
tiṣṭhati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√sthā (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
hiraṇyagarbhaḥHiraṇyagarbha
hiraṇyagarbhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roothiraṇya + garbha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
bhagavānthe Blessed Lord
bhagavān:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhagavat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
eṣaḥthis (one)
eṣaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); pronoun (सर्वनाम)
buddhiḥintellect
buddhiḥ:
Pratipādya/Viśeṣya (प्रातिपाद्य)
TypeNoun
Rootbuddhi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), quotative particle (इति-प्रयोग)
smṛtiḥtradition / remembered teaching
smṛtiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsmṛti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
Speaker
Vasiṣṭha continues instruction to Karālajanaka.