Srimad Bhagavatam — Navama Skandha, Shloka 6
Yayāti, Devayānī, Śarmiṣṭhā, and the Exchange of Youth: The Unsatisfied Nature of Desire
श्रीशुक उवाच एकदा दानवेन्द्रस्य शर्मिष्ठा नाम कन्यका । सखीसहस्रसंयुक्ता गुरुपुत्र्या च भामिनी ॥ ६ ॥ देवयान्या पुरोद्याने पुष्पितद्रुमसङ्कुले । व्यचरत्कलगीतालिनलिनीपुलिनेऽबला ॥ ७ ॥
śrī-śuka uvāca ekadā dānavendrasya śarmiṣṭhā nāma kanyakā sakhī-sahasra-saṁyuktā guru-putryā ca bhāminī
シュカデーヴァ・ゴースヴァーミーは語った。ある日、ダーナヴァ王ヴリシャパルヴァの娘シャルミシュターは、無垢でありながら気性が激しく、師の娘デーヴァヤーニーと幾千の友とともに宮苑を歩いた。そこは蓮と花果の樹々に満ち、甘く歌う鳥と蜂が住む楽園であった。
FAQs
Śarmiṣṭhā is introduced here as the daughter of the king of the Dānavas, moving with her companions and associated in the narrative with Devayānī, the guru’s daughter.
This verse sets the scene for their interaction—two prominent young women (the guru’s daughter and the Dānava king’s daughter) whose relationship becomes pivotal to the Yayāti episode.
It foreshadows how pride and social identity can shape relationships and trigger major consequences—encouraging humility and careful conduct.