
Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (exact r̥ṣi not specified in the provided excerpt)
Devata: Sūrya/Āditya
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; requires metrical verification)
この短い治癒・護身の讃歌は、昇りゆく太陽(スーリヤ/アーディティヤ)を目に見える力として呼び起こし、ラクシャスを打ち砕き、「見えざるもの」(adṛṣṭa)――秘めた害、潜伏する病、悪しき影響――を払い除ける。さらにその鎮静の力を家の領域(牛、猛獣、川の荒れ)へも及ぼし、結びにカṇヴァで名高い薬草を導入して、病者にまとわる見えざる苦患をことごとく鎮める万能の薬とする。
Mantra 1
भैषज्यम्। उत् सूर्यो॑ दि॒व ए॑ति पु॒रो रक्षां॑सि नि॒जूर्व॑न्। आ॒दि॒त्यः पर्वतेभ्यो वि॒श्वदृ॑ष्टो अदृष्ट॒हा
(薬なるもの。)太陽は天より昇り進み、前にあるラクシャスどもを踏み砕く。山々より来たるアーディティヤは、万物を見通し、見えざるものを殺す者。
Mantra 2
नि गावो॑ गो॒ष्ठे अ॑सद॒न् नि मृ॒गासो॑ अविक्षत । न्यू॒३र्मयो॑ न॒दीनं॒ न्य॑१दृष्टा॑ अलिप्सत
牛らは牛舎に安らかに伏し、獣どもは退いて害をなさぬ。川の波は鎮まり、見えざるものはひそかに去り退く。
Mantra 3
आ॒यु॒र्ददं॑ विप॒श्चितं॑ श्रु॒तां कण्व॑स्य वी॒रुध॑म्। आभा॑रिषं वि॒श्वभे॑षजीम॒स्यादृष्टा॒न् नि श॑मयत्
寿命を与え、慧に満ち、よき名声をもつ—カンヴァ(Kaṇva)の薬草—われはここへ携えて来た。万病を癒すそれよ、この人にとって見えざる病を鎮め伏せよ。
Adṛṣṭa means “the unseen”—hidden causes of harm such as occult illness, invisible afflictions, or malign influence not easily diagnosed by ordinary means.
Because sunlight symbolizes perfect visibility and purification: the all-seeing Āditya exposes what is hidden and is invoked to crush and drive away hostile forces and unseen disease-agents.
The herb is brought to the patient as an ‘all-medicining’ remedy: it is touched or presented during recitation to bestow vitality and to pacify unseen afflictions affecting the person.
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