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Agni Purana — Yoga & Brahma-vidya, Shloka 59

Āgneya-Purāṇa-māhātmya

The Greatness and Self-Testimony of the Agni Purāṇa

व्यवहाराः शान्तयश् च ऋग्वेदादिविधानकं सूर्यवंशः सोमवंशो धनुर्वेदश् च वैद्यकं

vyavahārāḥ śāntayaś ca ṛgvedādividhānakaṃ sūryavaṃśaḥ somavaṃśo dhanurvedaś ca vaidyakaṃ

さらに、訴訟・法手続(ヴィヤヴァハーラ)と鎮静・息災の儀礼(シャーンティ)、リグ・ヴェーダに始まる諸規定、太陽王統(スーリヤヴァンシャ)と月王統(ソーマヴァンシャ)、またダヌルヴェーダ(武器・弓術の学)とヴァイディヤカ(医術・アーユルヴェーダ)も説かれる。

व्यवहाराःlegal procedures/transactions
व्यवहाराः:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootव्यवहार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा बहुवचन
शान्तयःpacificatory rites
शान्तयः:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशान्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा बहुवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय
ऋग्वेदादिविधानकम्prescriptive rules of Ṛgveda etc.
ऋग्वेदादिविधानकम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootऋग्वेद + आदि + विधानक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष: ‘ऋग्वेद-आदि-विधानकम्’ (that which prescribes Ṛgveda etc.)
सूर्यवंशःthe Solar dynasty
सूर्यवंशः:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य + वंश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन; ‘सूर्यस्य वंशः’
सोमवंशःthe Lunar dynasty
सोमवंशः:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम + वंश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन; ‘सोमस्य वंशः’
धनुर्वेदःDhanurveda (martial science)
धनुर्वेदः:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस् + वेद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन; तत्पुरुष: ‘धनुषः वेदः’ (science of archery/warfare)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय
वैद्यकम्medicine/Āyurveda
वैद्यकम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवैद्यक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन

Lord Agni (narrating the Agni Purana’s subject-matter to Sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Samanya","secondary_vidya":"Dhanurveda","practical_application":"Use the text as a compendium: apply vyavahāra (legal procedure) in disputes, perform śānti rites for pacification, follow Vedic ordinances, understand dynastic histories for itihāsa context, and consult dhanurveda/vaidya for defense and health.","sutra_style":false}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Vyavahāra, Śānti, Vedic Ordinances, Sūrya/Soma Vaṃśa, Dhanurveda, and Vaidyaka","lookup_keywords":["vyavahāra","śānti","sūryavaṃśa","somavaṃśa","vaidya"],"quick_summary":"Enumerates a broad syllabus: jurisprudence and pacification rites, Vedic-based ordinances, royal genealogies, and the practical sciences of warfare and medicine."}

Weapon Type: Bow (implied by dhanurveda as the archetypal weapon-science)

Concept: Worldly order is sustained by complementary disciplines: law (vyavahāra), ritual pacification (śānti), Vedic normativity, lineage memory (vaṃśa), defense (dhanurveda), and health (vaidya).

Application: Build a balanced life/polity: resolve conflicts by procedure, reduce calamities by śānti rites, preserve tradition via Vedic injunctions, maintain readiness through martial discipline, and protect wellbeing through medicine.

Khanda Section: Encyclopedic Subjects (Vidya-Sangraha: Dharma, Vamsha, Dhanurveda, Ayurveda)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A compendium tableau: a judge conducting vyavahāra, priests performing śānti homa, bards reciting solar/lunar genealogies, a warrior practicing archery, and a physician preparing medicine.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, multi-panel narrative: court of justice, śānti fire-ritual with offerings, lineage recitation with palm-leaves, archery practice in gurukula, vaidya with herbs; bold contours and traditional palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, central enthroned king symbolizing order; surrounding gold-embossed vignettes: dāna-like court justice, śānti homa, archer with bow, physician with mortar and herbs; rich gold work.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, instructional montage with clear roles: judge, priest, genealogist, archer, physician; neat labeling aesthetic, soft gradients, emphasis on practical disciplines.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, bustling court and camp: qazi-like judge scene adapted to Indic court, ritual pavilion with homa, training ground with archers, physician’s apothecary; intricate textiles and architecture."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: शान्तयश्→शान्तयः; धनुर्वेदश्→धनुर्वेदः.

Related Themes: Agni Purana vyavahāra/rāja-nīti discussions; Agni Purana śānti-kalpa/prayoga sections; Agni Purana vaṃśa (solar/lunar) genealogies; Agni Purana dhanurveda chapters; Agni Purana vaidyaka/āyurveda chapters

Ṛgveda
S
Sūryavaṃśa
S
Somavaṃśa
D
Dhanurveda
V
Vaidyaka (Ayurveda)

FAQs

It enumerates applied disciplines covered in the Agni Purana—legal/judicial procedure (vyavahāra), pacificatory rites (śānti), Vedic ordinances (Ṛgveda-based vidhis), dynastic genealogies, military science (Dhanurveda), and medicine (Vaidyaka/Ayurveda).

Rather than staying within a single theological topic, it explicitly lists multiple knowledge-systems—governance and law, ritual technology, Vedic regulation, historical-genealogical traditions, warfare training, and medical science—showing the text’s compendious, multi-disciplinary design.

By foregrounding śānti rites and Vedic ordinances alongside dharmic jurisprudence, the verse implies that social order and personal well-being are maintained through dharma-guided conduct, correct ritual appeasement, and disciplined sciences—supporting merit (puṇya) through right action and protection from misfortune.