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Shloka 3

नलस्य विवस्त्रीकरणं दमयन्ती-सहानुगमनं च

Nala’s Disrobing and Damayantī’s Companionship

ततो<ब्रवीत्‌ कलि: शक्रं दमयन्त्या: स्वयंवरम्‌ । गत्वा हि वरयिष्ये तां मनो हि मम तां गतम्‌,तब कलिने इन्द्रसे कहा--“देवराज! मैं दमयन्तीके स्वयंवरमें जाकर उसका वरण करूँगा; क्योंकि मेरा मन उसके प्रति आसक्त हो गया है”

tato 'bravīt kaliḥ śakraṃ damayantyāḥ svayaṃvaram | gatvā hi varayiṣye tāṃ mano hi mama tāṃ gatam ||

Then Kali said to Śakra (Indra): “I will go to Damayantī’s svayaṃvara and choose her as my bride, for my mind has gone to her.” The verse frames Kali’s intention as desire-driven resolve, setting up an ethical tension between rightful choice in marriage and the intrusion of a disruptive power motivated by attachment.

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
Formindeclinable (ablatival adverb)
अब्रवीत्said, spoke
अब्रवीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
Formलुङ् (aorist), परस्मैपद, 3rd person, singular
कलिःKali (personified)
कलिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकलि
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
शक्रम्Śakra (Indra)
शक्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशक्र
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
दमयन्त्याःof Damayantī
दमयन्त्याः:
TypeNoun
Rootदमयन्ती
Formfeminine, genitive, singular
स्वयंवरम्svayaṃvara (bride-choice ceremony)
स्वयंवरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्वयंवर
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
गत्वाhaving gone
गत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्यय (absolutive/gerund), indeclinable
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
Formindeclinable particle
वरयिष्येI shall choose (as husband/wife)
वरयिष्ये:
TypeVerb
Rootवृ
Formलृट् (simple future), आत्मनेपद, 1st person, singular
ताम्her
ताम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formfeminine, accusative, singular
मनःmind
मनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
Formneuter, nominative, singular
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
Formindeclinable particle
ममof me, my
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Formgenitive, singular
ताम्her
ताम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formfeminine, accusative, singular
गतम्gone (directed/turned)
गतम्:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
Formक्त (past passive participle), neuter, nominative, singular

बु॒हदश्व उवाच

K
Kali
Ś
Śakra (Indra)
D
Damayantī
S
svayaṃvara (marriage-choice ceremony)