Shloka 9
Draupadī’s Rebuke of Jayadratha and Dhaumya’s Admonition (Āraṇyaka-parva, Adhyāya 252)
Devanagari script
क्रियामेतां समाज्ञाय कृतज्ञस्त्वं भविष्यसि । सौक्षात्रं पाण्डवैः कृत्वा समवस्थाप्य चैव तान्
Transliteration
kriyām etāṁ samājñāya kṛtajñas tvaṁ bhaviṣyasi | saukṣātraṁ pāṇḍavaiḥ kṛtvā samavasthāpya caiva tān ||
Translation
Vaiśampāyana said: “When you understand this course of action, you will become truly grateful. Having performed the rite/act connected with the Sūta lineage together with the Pāṇḍavas, and having duly settled them in proper order, you should proceed accordingly.”
Word by Word
क्रियाम्action, deed
क्रियाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootक्रिया
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
एताम्this
एताम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootएतद्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
समाज्ञायhaving understood/known
समाज्ञाय:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + आ + ज्ञा
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite
कृतज्ञःgrateful, mindful of a favor
कृतज्ञः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootकृतज्ञ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
भविष्यसिyou will be/become
भविष्यसि:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormSimple Future (लृट्), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
सौक्षात्रम्the office/duty of a sūta (charioteer/bard)
सौक्षात्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसौक्षात्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
पाण्डवैःby/with the Pāṇḍavas
पाण्डवैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
कृत्वाhaving done
कृत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Non-finite
समवस्थाप्यhaving properly established/settled
समवस्थाप्य:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + अव + स्था (causative: स्थापयति)
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Non-finite
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तान्them
तान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaP
PāṇḍavasVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes