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Shloka 15

धृतराष्ट्रस्य क्रतु-प्रवर्तनम् तथा पाण्डवानां निमन्त्रण-प्रतिवचनम्

Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Sacrifice Commences and the Pandavas’ Reply to the Invitation

ते वध्यमाना गन्धर्वा: सूतपुत्रेण धीमता,आपतद्धिम्महावेगैश्षित्रसेनस्य सैनिकै: | परम बुद्धिमान सूतपुत्र कर्णके द्वारा ज्यों-ज्यों गन्धर्वोपर मार पड़ने लगी, त्यों-ही-त्यों वे सैकड़ों और हजारोंकी संख्यामें वहाँ आ-आकर एकत्र होने लगे। इस प्रकार चित्रसेनके अत्यन्त वेगशाली सैनिकोंके आनेसे क्षणभरमें वहाँकी सारी पृथ्वी गन्धर्वमयी हो गयी

te vadhyamānā gandharvāḥ sūtaputreṇa dhīmatā | āpatad dhi mahāvegaiś citrasenasya sainikaiḥ ||

Vaiśaṃpāyana said: As the Gandharvas were being struck down by the wise son of a charioteer (Karna), the exceedingly swift troops of Citrasena kept rushing in. The more the Gandharvas were attacked, the more they gathered there in hundreds and thousands, so that in a moment the whole ground seemed filled—indeed transformed—into a host of Gandharvas. The scene underscores how violence can rapidly escalate conflict, drawing ever more forces into the fray and overwhelming the field.

तेthey/those
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
वध्यमानाःbeing slain/being attacked
वध्यमानाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootवध्यमान (√वध्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, शानच् (present passive participle)
गन्धर्वाःGandharvas
गन्धर्वाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगन्धर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सूतपुत्रेणby the charioteer’s son (Karna)
सूतपुत्रेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसूतपुत्र
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
धीमताwise, intelligent
धीमता:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootधीमत्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
आपतत्came rushing/attacked, fell upon
आपतत्:
TypeVerb
Rootआ + √पत्
FormImperfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
हिindeed
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
महावेगैःwith great speed/impetus
महावेगैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootमहावेग
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
चित्रसेनस्यof Chitrasena
चित्रसेनस्य:
TypeProperNoun
Rootचित्रसेन
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
सैनिकैःby/with soldiers
सैनिकैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसैनिक
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
G
Gandharvas
K
Karna (Sūtaputra)
C
Citrasena
C
Citrasena's troops