Shloka 6
दुर्योधनस्य लज्जा-प्रायोपवेशविचारः
Duryodhana’s Shame and Consideration of Prāyopaveśa
Devanagari script
शत्रवस्तव राजेन्द्र न चिरं शोककर्शिता: । सातु बुद्धिबलेनेयं राज्ञस्तस्माद् युधिष्ठिरात्
Transliteration
śatravas tava rājendra na ciraṃ śokakarśitāḥ | sā tu buddhibalene yaṃ rājñas tasmād yudhiṣṭhirāt ||
Translation
Vaiśampāyana said: “O king, your enemies will not remain long, worn down by grief. For this (outcome) is secured by the strength of counsel and understanding that belongs to that king—Yudhiṣṭhira.”
Word by Word
शत्रवःenemies
शत्रवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशत्रु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तवof you/your
तव:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
राजेन्द्रO king of kings
राजेन्द्र:
TypeNoun
Rootराजेन्द्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
चिरम्for long
चिरम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचिरम्
शोककर्शिताःafflicted by grief
शोककर्शिताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशोककर्शित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
साshe/that (woman)
सा:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
बुद्धिबलेनby strength of intellect
बुद्धिबलेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबुद्धिबल
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
इयम्this (woman)
इयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
राज्ञःof the king
राज्ञः:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
तस्मात्from that/from him
तस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative, Singular
युधिष्ठिरात्from Yudhiṣṭhira
युधिष्ठिरात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaY
YudhiṣṭhiraR
rājendra (addressed king)Ś
śatravaḥ (enemies)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes