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Shloka 17

Book 3, Āraṇyaka-parva — Adhyāya 19: Pradyumna’s Reproach of Withdrawal and the Ethics of Kṣātra Reputation

प्रयुज्यमानमाज्ञाय दैतेयास्त्र महाबलम्‌ । ब्रह्मास्त्रेणान्तराच्छित्त्वा मुमोचान्यान्‌ पतत्रिण:,प्रद्यम्नने शाल्वको अति शक्तिशाली दैत्यास्त्रका प्रयोग करता जानकर ब्रह्मास्त्रके द्वारा उसे बीचमें ही काट डाला और अन्य बहुत-से बाण बरसाये

prayujyamānam ājñāya daiteyāstraṃ mahābalam | brahmāstreṇāntarāc chittvā mumocānyān patatriṇaḥ ||

Perceiving that a mighty Daitya-weapon had been set in motion, he intercepted it mid-course with the Brahmāstra, cutting it down; then he released many other arrows. The episode underscores that overwhelming force is to be met not with reckless rage but with discerning, proportionate counter-measures guided by mastery and restraint.

प्रयुज्यमानम्being employed/used
प्रयुज्यमानम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-युज् (धातु) → प्रयुज्यमान (वर्तमान-कालिक कर्मणि कृदन्त)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular, Passive, Present (participle)
आज्ञायhaving known/recognizing
आज्ञाय:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ-ज्ञा (धातु) → आज्ञाय (क्त्वा-अव्यय)
FormGerund (क्त्वा)
दैतेय-अस्त्रम्the Daitya-weapon (demonic missile)
दैतेय-अस्त्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदैतेय (प्रातिपदिक) + अस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
महाबलम्very powerful
महाबलम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाबल (प्रातिपदिक: महा + बल)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
ब्रह्म-अस्त्रेणwith the Brahma-weapon
ब्रह्म-अस्त्रेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्म (प्रातिपदिक) + अस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
अन्तरात्in the middle / midway
अन्तरात्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअन्तरा (अव्यय/उपसर्गार्थ) → अन्तरात् (अव्ययीभाव-प्रयोग, पञ्चमी-अर्थे)
Formin-between/midway (ablatival sense)
छित्त्वाhaving cut
छित्त्वा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootछिद् (धातु) → छित्त्वा (क्त्वा-अव्यय)
FormGerund (क्त्वा)
मुमोचreleased/let loose
मुमोच:
TypeVerb
Rootमुच् (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
अन्यान्other
अन्यान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
पतत्रिणःarrows (lit. winged ones)
पतत्रिणः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपतत्रिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural

वायुदेव उवाच

वायुदेव (Vāyudeva)
दैतेयास्त्र (Daiteya-astra)
ब्रह्मास्त्र (Brahmāstra)
पतत्रिणः (arrows)

Educational Q&A

Even in battle, power should be governed by clear perception and restraint: recognize the threat, neutralize it with an appropriate counter, and act to protect rather than to indulge anger.

Vāyudeva describes how a formidable Daitya-weapon is detected as it is launched; it is cut down mid-flight by the Brahmāstra, after which many additional arrows are released.