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Shloka 33

Arjuna’s Account of Tapas and the Kirāta Test; Revelation of Maheśvara and the Grant of the Pāśupata-Astra

त॑ परिस्तोमसंकीर्ण्नानारत्नवि भूषितै: । यानैरनुययुर्यक्षा राक्षसाश्व॒ सहस्रश:,उनके पीछे सहस्रों यक्ष और राक्षस भी अपने-अपने वाहनोंपर आरूढ़ हो चल दिये। उनके वे वाहन नाना प्रकारके रत्नोंसे विभूषित थे और उनकी पीठपर बहुरंगे कम्बल आदि कसे हुए थे

te paristoma-saṅkīrṇā nānā-ratna-vibhūṣitaiḥ | yānair anuyayur yakṣā rākṣasāś ca sahasraśaḥ ||

Then, in their thousands, Yakṣas and Rākṣasas followed behind, each mounted on a vehicle. Those conveyances were adorned with many kinds of jewels and were fitted with richly patterned coverings, displaying the splendor and might of these non-human attendants as they moved in procession.

तान्them
तान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
परिस्तोम-संकीर्ण-नाना-रत्न-विभूषितैःadorned with various jewels, with coverings/blankets fastened on (their backs)
परिस्तोम-संकीर्ण-नाना-रत्न-विभूषितैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootविभूषित
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
यानैःwith vehicles
यानैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootयान
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
अनुafter, following
अनु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु
ययुःwent
ययुः:
TypeVerb
Rootया
FormPerfect, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
यक्षाःYakshas
यक्षाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयक्ष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
राक्षसाःRakshasas
राक्षसाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराक्षस
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सहस्रशःby thousands, in thousands
सहस्रशः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसहस्रशस्

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
Y
Yakṣas
R
Rākṣasas
Y
yāna (vehicles/conveyances)
R
ratna (gems/jewels)
P
paristoma (coverings/blankets)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how power and status are displayed through retinues and ornamentation, reminding the reader that external splendor can signal influence and capability, yet remains a surface feature within the larger moral narrative of the epic.

A large host of Yakṣas and Rākṣasas proceeds behind, mounted on gem-adorned vehicles with rich coverings, forming an impressive supernatural procession accompanying the main movement of the episode.