Shloka 63
अर्जुनागमनम्
Arjuna’s Arrival and Reunion on the Sacred Mountain
Devanagari script
तमापतत्तं वेगेन प्रभिन्नमिव वारणम् | वत्सदन्तैस्त्रिभि: पाश्वे भीमसेन: समार्दयत्,मदकी धारा बहानेवाले गजराजकी भाँति मणिमानको बड़े वेगसे आता देख भीमसेनने वत्सदन्त नामक तीन बाणोंद्वारा उनकी पसलीमें प्रहार किया
Transliteration
tam āpatattaṁ vegena prabhinnam iva vāraṇam | vatsadantaiḥ tribhiḥ pārśve bhīmasenaḥ samārdayat ||
Translation
Vaiśampāyana said: Seeing Maṇimān rushing toward him at great speed—like a mighty elephant in musth—Bhīmasena struck him in the flank with three arrows called Vatsadanta, checking his onslaught in the heat of combat.
Word by Word
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आपतन्तम्rushing/charging (towards)
आपतन्तम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootआपत् (धातु: पत्)
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Accusative, Singular
वेगेनwith speed
वेगेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवेग
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
प्रभिन्नम्maddened/infuriated
प्रभिन्नम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रभिन्न
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Accusative, Singular
इवlike, as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
वारणम्an elephant
वारणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवारण
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
वत्सदन्तैःwith (arrows) named Vatsadanta
वत्सदन्तैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवत्सदन्त
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
त्रिभिःwith three
त्रिभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रि
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
पार्श्वेin/on the side (flank)
पार्श्वे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपार्श्व
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
भीमसेनःBhimasena
भीमसेनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीमसेन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
समार्दयत्struck/crushed (wounded severely)
समार्दयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + मृद्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaB
Bhīmasena (Bhīma)M
MaṇimānV
Vatsadanta (arrows)E
elephant (vāraṇa) (simile)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes