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Shloka 48

अर्जुनागमनम्

Arjuna’s Arrival and Reunion on the Sacred Mountain

गदापरिघनिस्त्रिंशशूलशक्तिपरश्वधा: । प्रगूहीता व्यरोचन्त यक्षराक्षसबाहुभि:,उस समय गदा, परिघ, खड्ग, शूल, शक्ति और फरसे आदि अस्त्र-शस्त्र उन यक्षों तथा राक्षसोंके हाथोंमें आकर बड़ी चमक पैदा कर रहे थे

gadā-parigha-nistriṁśa-śūla-śakti-paraśvadhāḥ | pragūhītā vyarocanta yakṣa-rākṣasa-bāhubhiḥ ||

Vaishampayana said: “Maces, iron clubs, swords, spears, javelins, and axes—once seized and held aloft—flashed brilliantly in the arms of the Yakshas and Rakshasas.” The scene underscores how the same instruments can become fearsome or restrained depending on the wielder’s intent and adherence to dharma.

गदाmace
गदा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगदा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
परिघiron club/bar
परिघ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपरिघ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
निस्त्रिंशsword
निस्त्रिंश:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनिस्त्रिंश
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शूलspear/pike
शूल:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशूल
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
शक्तिjavelin/lance
शक्ति:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशक्ति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
परश्वधाःaxes
परश्वधाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपरश्वध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
प्रगूहीताःhaving been grasped/held
प्रगूहीताः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-ग्रह्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, Past passive participle (क्त), passive/resultative
व्यरोचन्तshone forth
व्यरोचन्त:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवि-रुच्
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
यक्षराक्षसबाहुभिःby the arms/hands of the Yakshas and Rakshasas
यक्षराक्षसबाहुभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootयक्ष-राक्षस-बाहु
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
Y
Yakṣas
R
Rākṣasas
G
gadā
P
parigha
N
nistriṁśa
Ś
śūla
Ś
śakti
P
paraśvadha

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the moral neutrality of power and weaponry: brilliance and might arise when arms are taken up, but ethical value depends on the wielder’s intention and conformity to dharma—whether force is used for protection, justice, or aggression.

A host of Yakshas and Rakshasas arm themselves—maces, clubs, swords, spears, javelins, and axes—and the weapons gleam as they are brandished, signaling readiness for confrontation.