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Shloka 16

सौगन्धिकपुष्पप्रसङ्गः — The Saugaṇdhika Lotus and Bhīma’s Approach to Hanūmān

नदीजालसमाकीर्णान्‌ नानापक्षियुतान्‌ बहून्‌ । नानाविधम्‌गैर्जुष्टान्‌ वानरैश्वोपशोभितान्‌,वहाँ सब ओर बहुत-सी नदियाँ बह रही थीं। अनेक प्रकारके असंख्य पक्षी विचर रहे थे। वह स्थान नाना प्रकारके मृगोंसे सेवित और वानरोंसे सुशोभित था

nadījālasamākīrṇān nānāpakṣiyutān bahūn | nānāvidhamṛgair juṣṭān vānaraiś copaśobhitān ||

“It was a region crisscrossed by a network of rivers. Countless birds of many kinds moved about there; it was frequented by diverse wild animals and made beautiful by troops of monkeys.”

नदीजालसमाकीर्णान्filled/strewn with a network of rivers
नदीजालसमाकीर्णान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootनदीजालसमाकीर्ण
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
नानाvarious, many kinds of
नाना:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाना
पक्षि-युतान्endowed with birds
पक्षि-युतान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपक्षियुत
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
बहून्many
बहून्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
नानाvarious, many kinds of
नाना:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाना
विधम्kind, type
विधम्:
TypeNoun
Rootविध
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
मृगैःby/with deer and other beasts
मृगैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमृग
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
जुष्टान्frequented, inhabited
जुष्टान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootजुष्ट
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
वानरैःby/with monkeys
वानरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवानर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
उपशोभितान्adorned, beautified
उपशोभितान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउपशोभित
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural

घटोत्कच उवाच

R
rivers (nadī)
B
birds (pakṣi)
W
wild animals (mṛga)
M
monkeys (vānara)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the richness and harmony of the forest world—an environment where many forms of life coexist. In the Vana Parva context, such descriptions underscore how exile places the heroes amid nature’s order, inviting attentiveness, restraint, and respect for living beings.

Ghaṭotkaca is describing a particular forest region: it is threaded with many rivers and teeming with birds, wild animals, and monkeys. The line functions as vivid scene-setting, conveying the character of the landscape the party is encountering.