Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 14

Adhyāya 112: Ṛṣyaśṛṅga’s Description of an Exemplary Brahmacārī

Ascetic Presence and Vow-Practice

मयोपयुक्तानि फलानि यानि नेमानि तुल्यानि रसेन तेषाम्‌ । न चापि तेषां त्वगियं यथैषां साराणि नैषामिव सन्ति तेषाम्‌,मैंने उसके दिये हुए जिन फलोंका उपयोग किया है, उनके समान रस हमारे इन फलोंमें नहीं है। उन फलोंके छिलके भी ऐसे नहीं थे, जैसे इन जंगली फलोंके हैं। इन फलोंके गूदे जैसे हैं, वैसे उसके दिये हुए फलोंके नहीं थे (वे सर्वथा विलक्षण थे)

mayopayuktāni phalāni yāni nemāni tulyāni rasena teṣām | na cāpi teṣāṁ tvag iyaṁ yathaiṣāṁ sārāṇi naiṣām iva santi teṣām ||

Ṛṣyaśṛṅga said: “The fruits I once partook of—those given by him—are not matched by these in taste. Nor was their peel like this rough skin of wild forest fruits. And their inner pulp was unlike these; those fruits were altogether extraordinary.”

मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Instrumental, Singular
उपयुक्तानिused, employed
उपयुक्तानि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउपयुज् (धातु) → उपयुक्त (कृदन्त)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Plural
फलानिfruits
फलानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootफल
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Plural
यानिwhich
यानि:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Plural
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
इमानिthese
इमानि:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Plural
तुल्यानिequal, similar
तुल्यानि:
TypeAdjective
Rootतुल्य
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Plural
रसेनin taste; by taste
रसेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootरस
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
तेषाम्of those
तेषाम्:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Form—, Genitive, Plural
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अपिalso, even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
तेषाम्of those
तेषाम्:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Form—, Genitive, Plural
त्वक्skin, peel
त्वक्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootत्वच्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
इयम्this
इयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
यथाas, like
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
एषाम्of these
एषाम्:
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
Form—, Genitive, Plural
साराणिpiths, pulps, essences
साराणि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसार
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Plural
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एषाम्of these
एषाम्:
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
Form—, Genitive, Plural
इवlike, as if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
सन्तिare, exist
सन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent, Third, Plural
तेषाम्of those
तेषाम्:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Form—, Genitive, Plural

ऋष्यशुड्र उवाच

Ṛṣyaśṛṅga (speaker)
F
fruits (phalāni)
W
wild/forest fruits (implied by contrast)