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Shloka 4

Svargārohaṇa-parva Adhyāya 5 — Karmaphala-Nirdeśa and Phalāśruti (कर्मफलनिर्देशः फलश्रुतिश्च)

ये चान्ये कीर्तिता वीरा राजानो दीप्तमूर्तय: । स्वर्गे काल॑ कियन्तं ते तस्थुस्तदपि शंस मे

ye cānye kīrtitā vīrā rājāno dīptamūrtayaḥ | svarge kālaṃ kiyantaṃ te tasthus tad api śaṃsa me ||

Janamejaya asked: “And those other heroic kings of radiant splendor who have been mentioned—how long did they remain in heaven? Tell me that as well.”

येwho (those who)
ये:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अन्येothers
अन्ये:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
कीर्तिताःmentioned, celebrated
कीर्तिताः:
TypeParticiple
Rootकीर्तित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, Passive, Past (PPP)
वीराःheroes
वीराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवीर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
राजानःkings
राजानः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
दीप्तमूर्तयःof radiant form
दीप्तमूर्तयः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootदीप्तमूर्ति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
स्वर्गेin heaven
स्वर्गे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootस्वर्ग
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
कालम्time (duration)
कालम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
कियन्तम्how much, how long
कियन्तम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootकियत्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
तेthey
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तस्थुःstood, remained
तस्थुः:
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
FormPerfect, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अपिalso, even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
शंसtell, relate
शंस:
TypeVerb
Rootशंस्
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
मेto me
मे:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormDative, Singular

जनमेजय उवाच

J
Janamejaya
S
Svarga (heaven)
O
other heroic kings (unnamed)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights a key Mahābhārata concern: heavenly reward is connected to merit and has a measurable duration. Janamejaya’s question frames Svarga not as an absolute end, but as a state whose length depends on one’s deeds.

In Svargārohaṇa Parva, Janamejaya continues questioning the narrator about the posthumous fate of renowned warriors and kings. Here he asks specifically how long the other illustrious kings stayed in heaven.