Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 206

Svargārohaṇa-parva Adhyāya 5 — Karmaphala-Nirdeśa and Phalāśruti (कर्मफलनिर्देशः फलश्रुतिश्च)

द्वापरं शकुनि: प्राप धृष्टद्युम्नस्तु पावकम्‌ । पुरुषप्रवर कर्ण जो अर्जुनके द्वारा मारे गये थे, सूर्यमें प्रविष्ट हुए। शकुनिने द्वापरमें और धृष्टद्युम्नने अग्निके स्वरूपमें प्रवेश किया

dvāparaṁ śakuniḥ prāpa dhṛṣṭadyumnas tu pāvakam | puruṣapravaraḥ karṇo yo 'rjunena hataḥ sūrye praviṣṭavān | śakunir dvāpare dhṛṣṭadyumno 'gnisvarūpeṇa ca praviṣṭaḥ ||

Vaiśampāyana said: Śakuni attained the Dvāpara principle, and Dhṛṣṭadyumna entered into the Fire. Karṇa—foremost among men—who had been slain by Arjuna, entered into the Sun. Thus, Śakuni merged into Dvāpara, and Dhṛṣṭadyumna merged into the very form of Agni. The passage frames their deaths not merely as ends, but as a return of each warrior’s defining nature to its cosmic source, underscoring the Mahābhārata’s vision of moral causality and dissolution after the war.

द्वापरम्to Dvāpara (world/age/name)
द्वापरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्वापर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
शकुनिःŚakuni
शकुनिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशकुनि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रापattained/reached
प्राप:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + आप्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular
धृष्टद्युम्नःDhṛṣṭadyumna
धृष्टद्युम्नः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधृष्टद्युम्न
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/and (contrastive particle)
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
पावकम्Agni, fire
पावकम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपावक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
Ś
Śakuni
D
Dhṛṣṭadyumna
K
Karṇa
A
Arjuna
S
Sūrya (Sun deity)
A
Agni (Fire deity)
D
Dvāpara

Educational Q&A

The verse presents death as a reintegration into cosmic principles: each figure returns to the elemental or divine source aligned with their nature and destiny. It reflects the epic’s ethical-cosmic view that actions and identities culminate in an ordered dissolution, not random annihilation.

In the Svargārohaṇa sequence, Vaiśampāyana describes the post-war end of key figures: Śakuni merges with the Dvāpara principle, Dhṛṣṭadyumna merges into Fire (Agni), and Karṇa—killed by Arjuna—merges into the Sun (Sūrya), his divine origin.