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Shloka 36

गदायुद्ध-समारम्भः

Commencement of the Mace-Duel Proceedings

सो<वतीर्याचलश्रेष्ठात्‌ प्लक्षप्रस्रनणाच्छुभात्‌,फिर वे प्लक्षप्रसवण नामक शुभ पर्वतशिखरसे नीचे उतर आये और तीर्थ-सेवनका महान्‌ फल सुनकर प्रसन्नचित्त हो अच्युत बलरामने ब्राह्मणोंके समीप इस श्लोकका गान किया--

so’vatīryācalśreṣṭhāt plakṣaprasravaṇāc chubhāt | tīrthasevanamahat phalaṁ śrutvā prītamanāḥ punar acyuto balarāmo brāhmaṇān samīpam etad gāthāślokam agāyat ||

Vaiśampāyana said: Descending from the finest of mountains, from the auspicious Plakṣa-prasravaṇa, Acyuta Balarāma—gladdened at heart after hearing of the great reward that comes from visiting sacred fords—approached the Brahmins and sang this verse. The scene frames pilgrimage as a dharmic discipline: reverence for holy places and learned Brahmins is presented as a source of inner purification and merit even amid the wider violence of the war narrative.

सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अवतीर्यhaving descended
अवतीर्य:
TypeVerb
Rootअव-तॄ
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral for gerund)
अचलश्रेष्ठात्from the best of mountains
अचलश्रेष्ठात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootअचलश्रेष्ठ
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
प्लक्षप्रस्रवणात्from (the place called) Plakṣa-prasravaṇa
प्लक्षप्रस्रवणात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootप्लक्षप्रस्रवण
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
शुभात्from the auspicious (place)
शुभात्:
Apadana
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
B
Balarāma
B
Brāhmaṇas
P
Plakṣa-prasravaṇa (tīrtha)
M
Mountain peak (acala-śreṣṭha)

Educational Q&A

The verse foregrounds tīrtha-sevana (pilgrimage/visiting sacred places) as a dharmic practice that yields ‘great fruit’—moral and spiritual merit—especially when joined with humility and respect toward Brahmins and sacred tradition.

Balarāma descends from the auspicious Plakṣa-prasravaṇa region, becomes pleased after hearing about the benefits of pilgrimage, approaches the Brahmins, and begins to sing/recite a verse—serving as a transition into his spoken praise or teaching.