Shloka 40

ततो<ब्रवीन्महादेव: पचस्वैतानि सुव्रते,“तब महादेवजीने कहा--'सुव्रते! इन बेरोंको पका दो।” उनके इस प्रकार आदेश देनेपर यशस्विनी अरुन्धतीने ब्राह्मणका प्रिय करनेकी इच्छासे उन बेरोंको प्रज्वलित अग्निपर रखकर पकाना आरम्भ किया

tato 'bravīn mahādevaḥ pacasvaitāni suvrate |

Then Mahādeva said, “O virtuous one, cook these.” At his command, the illustrious Arundhatī—wishing to please the brāhmaṇa—placed the jujube fruits upon the kindled fire and began roasting them. The episode underscores attentive service and reverent obedience to a righteous request, performed with purity of intention.

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
अब्रवीत्said, spoke
अब्रवीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormAorist (luṅ), 3, singular, Parasmaipada
महादेवःMahādeva (Śiva)
महादेवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहादेव
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
पचस्वcook (you)!
पचस्व:
TypeVerb
Rootपच्
FormImperative (loṭ), 2, singular, Ātmanepada
एतानिthese
एतानि:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
Formneuter, accusative, plural
सुव्रतेO woman of good vows
सुव्रते:
TypeNoun
Rootसुव्रत
Formfeminine, vocative, singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
M
Mahādeva (Śiva)
A
Arundhatī
B
brāhmaṇa (guest)
B
ber fruits (jujubes)
F
fire (agni)

Educational Q&A

Dharma is expressed through prompt, respectful service performed with a pure motive—here, Arundhatī’s readiness to fulfill a righteous request and honor a brāhmaṇa guest.

Vaiśampāyana narrates that Mahādeva instructs the virtuous Arundhatī to cook certain fruits; she immediately begins roasting the jujubes on the fire, intending to please the brāhmaṇa.