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Shloka 29

दुःशासनवधः (Duḥśāsana-vadha) — Bhīma’s vow-fulfillment in combat

युधिष्ठिरश्चापि स त॑ स्वर्णपुड्खै: शितै: शरै: । प्रहसन्निव तं कर्ण: कड़कपत्रै: शिलाशितै:

yudhiṣṭhiraś cāpi sa taṁ svarṇapuḍkhaiḥ śitaiḥ śaraiḥ | prahasan niva taṁ karṇaḥ kaḍakapatraiḥ śilāśitaiḥ ||

Sañjaya said: Yudhiṣṭhira too struck him with sharp arrows fitted with golden feathers. Karṇa, as though laughing, answered him with arrows whose wings were of hard metal and whose points were whetted like stone—meeting force with force in the fierce ethic of battle.

युधिष्ठिरःYudhiṣṭhira
युधिष्ठिरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तंhim
तं:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
स्वर्णपुङ्खैःwith golden-feathered (arrows)
स्वर्णपुङ्खैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootस्वर्णपुङ्ख
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
शितैःsharp
शितैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootशित
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
शरैःwith arrows
शरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
प्रहसन्laughing
प्रहसन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-हस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इवas if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
तंhim
तं:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
कर्णःKarna
कर्णः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कडकपत्रैःwith hard/rigid-feathered (arrows)
कडकपत्रैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootकडकपत्र
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
शिलाशितैःstone-whetted, sharpened on stone
शिलाशितैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootशिलाशित
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
K
Karṇa
A
arrows (śara)
G
golden fletching (svarṇapuḍkha)
S
stone-whetted points (śilāśita)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the kṣatriya code in war: steadfastness under attack and answering with skill and courage. Karṇa’s ‘as if laughing’ demeanor signals fearlessness and composure, while the exchange of finely crafted arrows underscores disciplined martial duty rather than personal cruelty.

In the Karṇa Parva battle scene narrated by Sañjaya, Yudhiṣṭhira shoots Karṇa with sharp, gold-fletched arrows. Karṇa responds immediately, seemingly unshaken, with rigid-winged, stone-whetted arrows—an intense back-and-forth in their combat.