Shloka 61
Karṇa-parva Adhyāya 58 — Arjuna’s Arrow-Storm and Relief of Bhīmasena
निषसाद रथोपस्थे वैक्लव्यं च परं॑ ययौ । महाराज! वह महातेजस्वी नाराच उस ब्राह्मणके कंधेपर जा लगा। अभश्वत्थामा युद्धस्थलमें उस बाणके वेगसे व्याकुल हो रथकी बैठकमें धम्मसे बैठ गया और अत्यन्त मूर्च्छित हो गया ।। ६० ई ।। तत: कर्णो महाराज व्याक्षिपद् विजयं धनु:,राजराजेश्वर! तत्पश्चात् कर्णने समरांगणमें कुपित हो अर्जुनकी ओर बारंबार देखते हुए विजय नामक धनुषकी टंकार की। वह महासमरमें अर्जुनके साथ द्वैरथ युद्धकी अभिलाषा करता था
sañjaya uvāca | niṣasāda rathopasthe vaiklavyaṃ ca paraṃ yayau | mahārāja! sa mahātejasvī nārācaḥ tasya brāhmaṇasya skandhe ’bhilagnaḥ | aśvatthāmā yuddhasthale tasya bāṇavegena vyākulaḥ san rathasya āsane dhamm iti niṣasāda, atyantaṃ ca mūrcchitaḥ || tataḥ karṇo mahārāja vyākṣipad vijayaṃ dhanuḥ | rājarājeśvara! tataḥ paścāt karṇaḥ samaraṅgaṇe kupito ’rjunaṃ prati punaḥ punaḥ paśyan vijaya-nāmnaḥ dhanuṣaḥ ṭaṅkāram akarot | sa mahāsamare ’rjunena saha dvairatha-yuddhasya abhīlāṣī babhūva ||
Sanjaya said: O King, he sank down upon the chariot-seat and fell into extreme helplessness. That blazing narāca arrow struck the brahmin on the shoulder. Aśvatthāmā, shaken by the force of that shaft on the battlefield, collapsed heavily onto the chariot-bench and became deeply unconscious. Then, O King, Karṇa brandished his bow named Vijaya. O lord of kings, thereafter Karṇa, enraged in the arena of battle and repeatedly casting his gaze toward Arjuna, made the Vijaya bow resound with its twang—yearning in that great war for a direct chariot-to-chariot duel with Arjuna.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The passage highlights the kṣatriya ideal of steadfastness and the public signaling of intent in war: even amid chaos and injury, warriors assert resolve (through the bow’s ṭaṅkāra) and seek regulated forms of combat (dvairatha), showing how martial ethics tries to impose order on violence.
A powerful narāca arrow strikes a brahmin on the shoulder, and Aśvatthāmā—disturbed by the arrow’s force—collapses unconscious on the chariot-seat. Immediately after, Karṇa, angered, brandishes his bow Vijaya, repeatedly looks toward Arjuna, and twangs the bow to declare his desire for a direct chariot-duel with him.