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Shloka 19

अध्याय २९: कर्णस्य शल्यं प्रति शापस्मरणं च युद्धनिश्चयः | Chapter 29: Karṇa recalls curses to Śalya and declares resolve for battle

तस्यार्जुनो धनु: सूतमश्वान्‌ केतुं च सायकै: । हत्वा सप्तभिरेकेन छत्र॑ चिच्छेद पत्रिणा,अर्जुनने सात बाणोंसे दुर्योधनके धनुष, सारथि, घोड़ों और ध्वजको नष्ट करके एक बाणसे उसका छत्र भी काट डाला

tasyārjuno dhanuḥ sūtam aśvān ketuṃ ca sāyakaiḥ | hatvā saptabhir ekena chatraṃ ciccheda patriṇā ||

Sañjaya said: Then Arjuna, with his arrows, struck down Duryodhana’s bow, his charioteer, his horses, and his banner; and with a single feathered shaft he also severed his parasol. The act is a battlefield demonstration of mastery and dominance—disabling the enemy’s means of combat and publicly diminishing his royal insignia—yet it remains within the warrior-code logic of the Kurukṣetra war, where skill is used to neutralize threat and break morale.

तस्यof him (Duryodhana)
तस्य:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
अर्जुनःArjuna
अर्जुनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धनुःbow
धनुः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
सूतम्charioteer
सूतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसूत
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अश्वान्horses
अश्वान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
केतुम्banner/standard
केतुम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकेतु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सायकैःwith arrows
सायकैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसायक
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
हत्वाhaving struck down/destroyed
हत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootहन्
FormAbsolutive (क्त्वा), Parasmaipada (usage)
सप्तभिःwith seven
सप्तभिः:
Karana
TypeNumeral
Rootसप्त
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
एकेनwith one
एकेन:
Karana
TypeNumeral
Rootएक
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
छत्रम्umbrella/parasol
छत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootछत्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
चिच्छेदcut (he) / severed
चिच्छेद:
TypeVerb
Rootछिद्
FormPerfect (लिट्), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
पत्रिणाwith a feathered arrow
पत्रिणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपत्रिन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
A
Arjuna
D
Duryodhana
B
bow
C
charioteer (sūta)
H
horses
B
banner/standard (ketu)
A
arrows (sāyaka)
P
parasol/royal umbrella (chatra)