Shloka 23
Bhīmasena–Drauṇi Mahāyuddha
Chariot Duel and Astra-Exchange
पश्य पार्थ यथा सेना धार्तराष्ट्रीह संयुगे । कर्णेन विहिता वीर गुप्ता वीरैर्महारथै:,“वीर पार्थ! देखो, इस समय युद्धस्थलमें धृतराष्ट्रपुत्रोंकी सेना कैसी स्थितिमें है? कर्णने वीर महारथियोंद्वारा इसे किस प्रकार सुरक्षित कर दिया है?
paśya pārtha yathā senā dhārtarāṣṭrīha saṁyuge | karṇena vihitā vīra guptā vīrair mahārathaiḥ ||
Sañjaya said: “Behold, O Pārtha—see how the army of the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra stands here in the clash of battle. O hero, observe how Karṇa has arrayed it and how it is guarded by mighty warriors, great chariot-fighters.”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the ethical weight of warfare in the epic: victory is not only a matter of force but of disciplined organization, capable leadership, and the protection of one’s forces. It frames battle as a domain where responsibility and strategic order (vyūha/arrangement) are central to a kṣatriya’s conduct.
Sañjaya directs Arjuna’s attention to the Kaurava host on the battlefield, emphasizing that Karṇa has arranged the army and that it is strongly guarded by great chariot-warriors. The line sets the scene for the coming engagement by underscoring the enemy’s preparedness and defensive strength.