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Shloka 16

अभिमन्योर् विक्रमः — Abhimanyu’s Disruptive Advance and the Gāndharva-astra Counter

उपस्करैरधिष्ठानैरीषादण्डकबन्धुरै: । अक्षेविमिथितैश्वक्रैर्भग्नैश्व बहुधा युगैः,काटकर गिराये हुए हार, आभूषण, वस्त्र, विशाल भुजा, कवच, ढाल, मनोहर मुकुट, छत्र, चँवर, आवश्यक सामग्री, रथकी बैठक, ईषादण्ड, बन्धुर, चूर-चूर हुई धुरी, टूटे हुए पहिये, टूक-टूक हुए जूए, अनुकर्ष, पताका, सारथि, अश्व, टूटे हुए रथ और मरे हुए हाथियोंसे वहाँकी सारी पृथ्वी आच्छादित हो गयी थी

sañjaya uvāca |

upaskarair adhiṣṭhānair īṣādaṇḍaka-bandhuraiḥ |

akṣevi-mithitaiś cakrair bhagnaiś ca bahudhā yugaiḥ ||

Sanjaya said: The earth there was strewn and covered with the wreckage of war—equipment and supplies, the chariot-platforms, poles and shafts, yokes and harness-parts, axles shattered to pieces, wheels smashed, and many yokes broken in various ways. The scene conveys the moral weight of battle: not glory, but the vast, impersonal ruin that warfare spreads across the ground, swallowing both the instruments of power and the lives that depended on them.

उपस्करैःwith equipment/implements
उपस्करैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootउपस्कर
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
अधिष्ठानैःwith platforms/seats (of chariots)
अधिष्ठानैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअधिष्ठान
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
ईषादण्डकबन्धुरैःwith pole-shafts, small rods, and yoke-pins (chariot parts)
ईषादण्डकबन्धुरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootईषा-दण्डक-बन्धुर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
अक्षेभिःwith axles
अक्षेभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअक्ष
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
विमिथितैःshattered/crushed
विमिथितैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-मथ्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural, क्त (past passive participle)
चक्रैःwith wheels
चक्रैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootचक्र
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
भग्नैःbroken
भग्नैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootभञ्ज्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural, क्त (past passive participle)
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
बहुधाin many ways / variously
बहुधा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootबहुधा
युगैःwith yokes
युगैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootयुग
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural

संजय उवाच

S
Sanjaya
E
earth/ground (pṛthivī implied)
C
chariot equipment (upaskara)
C
chariot-platform (adhiṣṭhāna)
C
chariot-pole/drawbar (īṣā)
S
shafts/rods (daṇḍaka)
C
chariot structural parts (bandhura)
A
axles (akṣa)
W
wheels (cakra)
Y
yokes (yuga)