Shloka 5

द्रौपदेयाश्व॒ संरब्धा: शैशुपालिश्न वीर्यवान्‌ । केकयाश्व महावीर्या: सृञज्जयाश्व॒ सहस्रश:,सात्यकि, चेकितान, द्रुपदकुमार धृष्टद्युम्न, पराक्रमी कुन्तिभोज, महारथी द्रुपद, अभिमन्यु, क्षत्रधर्मा, शक्तिशाली बृहत्क्षत्र, चेदिराज धृष्टकेतु, माद्रीकुमार नकुल-सहदेव, घटोत्कच, पराक्रमी युधामन्यु, किसीसे परास्त न होनेवाला वीर शिखण्डी, दुर्धर्षवीर उत्तमौजा, महारथी विराट, क्रोधमें भरे हुए द्रौपदीपुत्र, बलवान्‌ शिशुपालकुमार, महापराक्रमी केकयराजकुमार तथा सहस्रों सूंजयवंशी क्षत्रिय--ये तथा और भी अस्त्रविद्यामें पारंगत एवं रणदुर्मद बहुत-से शूरवीर अपने दलबलके साथ वहाँ उपस्थित थे। इन सबने युद्धकी अभिलाषासे द्रोणाचार्यपर सहसा धावा किया

sañjaya uvāca |

draupadeyāś ca saṃrabdhāḥ śaiśupāliś ca vīryavān |

kekayāś ca mahāvīryāḥ sṛñjayāś ca sahasraśaḥ |

sātyakiś ca cekitāno dhr̥ṣṭadyumno drupadātmajaḥ |

parākramī kuntibhojo mahāratho drupado 'pi ca |

abhimanyur bṛhatkṣatraś cedirājo dhr̥ṣṭaketur |

mādrīkumārau nakula-sahadevau ghaṭotkacaḥ |

yudhāmanyuḥ śikhaṇḍī ca yair na jitāḥ kadācana |

durdharṣa uttamaujāś ca mahāratho virāṭa eva ca |

ete cānye ca bahavo 'stravidyā-pariniṣṭhitāḥ |

raṇadurmada-śūrāś ca svabalaiḥ samupasthitāḥ |

te sarve yuddhābhilāṣeṇa droṇam ācāryam āhave |

sahasābhyadravan kruddhāḥ ||

Sañjaya said: The sons of Draupadī, inflamed with wrath, and the valiant son of Śiśupāla; the mighty princes of Kekaya; and thousands of the Sṛñjaya warriors—together with Sātyaki and Cekitāna; Dhṛṣṭadyumna, the son of Drupada; the powerful Kuntibhoja; the great charioteer Drupada; Abhimanyu; Bṛhatkṣatra; the Cedi king Dhṛṣṭaketu; the sons of Mādrī, Nakula and Sahadeva; Ghaṭotkaca; the heroic Yudhāmanyu; Śikhaṇḍī, unconquered by others; the hard-to-resist Uttamaujas; and the great charioteer Virāṭa—these and many other warriors, fully trained in the science of weapons and made reckless by the fury of battle, stood there with their own forces. Driven by the desire to fight, they all suddenly rushed upon Droṇa in the thick of combat, attacking him at once.

द्रौपदेयाःthe sons of Draupadī
द्रौपदेयाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्रौपदेय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अश्वाःhorses
अश्वाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
संरब्धाःenraged, excited
संरब्धाः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसं-रभ्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, क्त (past passive participle)
शैशुपालिःthe son/descendant of Śiśupāla
शैशुपालिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशैशुपालि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
वीर्यवान्powerful, valorous
वीर्यवान्:
TypeAdjective
Rootवीर्यवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
केकयाःthe Kekayas
केकयाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकेकय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अश्वाःhorses
अश्वाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
महावीर्याःof great strength/valor
महावीर्याः:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहावीर्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सृञ्जयाःthe Sṛñjayas
सृञ्जयाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसृञ्जय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अश्वाःhorses
अश्वाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सहस्रशःby thousands, in thousands
सहस्रशः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसहस्रशस्

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Droṇa (Droṇācārya)
D
Draupadī’s sons (Draupadeyas)
Ś
Śiśupāla’s son/descendant (Śaiśupāli)
K
Kekaya princes
S
Sṛñjaya warriors
S
Sātyaki
C
Cekitāna
D
Dhṛṣṭadyumna
D
Drupada
K
Kuntibhoja
A
Abhimanyu
B
Bṛhatkṣatra
D
Dhṛṣṭaketu (king of Cedi)
N
Nakula
S
Sahadeva
G
Ghaṭotkaca
Y
Yudhāmanyu
Ś
Śikhaṇḍī
U
Uttamaujas
V
Virāṭa
C
Cedi (kingdom/people)
K
Kekaya (kingdom/people)
S
Sṛñjaya (lineage/people)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the kṣatriya ethos: when a formidable threat stands in battle, allied warriors set aside hesitation and act together. Ethically, it shows how resolve and solidarity can be directed toward a perceived duty in war—yet it also hints at the danger of anger (saṃrabdha) and battle-intoxication (raṇadurmada) driving action.

Sañjaya lists major Pāṇḍava-aligned heroes and contingents who, eager for combat, suddenly charge Droṇa on the battlefield. The focus is on the massed assault—many renowned fighters converging at once to confront a single, highly dangerous commander.